2017考研英语词汇(七).docVIP

2017考研英语词汇（七） 61“Graffiti/Agitprop” uses English punk-rockers The Clash to consider the movement’s approach to provocation and confrontation；and “Destroy” looks at the rips and shreds that became punk fashion statements. “涂鸦宣传”展厅用英国朋克摇滚乐队冲撞乐队展示了朋克风潮向挑衅与对抗主题发展的进程；“破坏”展厅着眼于作为朋克时尚宣言的撕破的衣服这一主题。 clash n. 冲撞；冲突 v. 发生冲突【派生】clasher n. 撞击装置【近 】pump v. 碰；颠簸 provocation n. 挑衅；煽动；刺激【近】irritation n. 激怒；恼怒 rip n. 裂缝；裂口 v. （使）扯开【近】tear v. 撕，扯【词组】rip into 猛烈攻击 fashion n. 时尚；时尚界；样子【派生】fashioner n. 裁缝；创造者【近】mode n. 时尚；方式【词组】in fashion 流行 statement◆ n. 宣言；声明；陈述【构词】state(声明)+ment【派生】understatement n. 低调说法【近】declaration n. 宣布；公告 (Destroy and create/May 13, 2013) 62 He frets about the prospect of a mixed political system in which prime minister and president are at loggerheads, and says the country needs a government of national consensus and a president who will be “for all Tunisians”, not a political party. 突尼斯总理哈马迪·杰巴里对于目前总理和总统意见不和的复杂政治体制的发展前景表示烦恼，他认为国家需要能达成全国共识的政府和服务于“全突尼斯”而非某一政党的总统。 prospect n. 前景；景象；期望【 构词 】pro(向前)+spect(看)【派生 】prospector n. 勘探者；采矿者【 近】outlook n. 前景；景色【词组】in prospect of 预期 mixed a. 复杂的；混合的；男女混合的【反】pure a. 纯的；纯粹的 minister◆ n. 总理；部长；大臣；牧师 v. 服饰；救助【构词】mini(=small,小)+ster(人)【派生】ministership n. 部长的职务（或官职）【近】secretary n. 秘书；部长；大臣 consensus◆ n. 共识，一致；一致同意【构词】con(共同)+sens(感觉)+us【近】solidarity n. 团结，团结一致 （A growing concern/May 22, 2013） 63 Sadly, the Colorados’plans seem to consist of a PowerPoint presentation listing roads, ports, airports and public transport to be built that goes far beyond what even the best-governed country could manage in just five years. 令人失望的是，红党的计划书似乎只包含一份幻灯片演示文稿，列举要兴建的公路、港口、机场和公共运输系统，但即使最治理有方的国家也很难在仅仅五年内完成这些建设项目。 presentation n. 演示文稿；陈述；介绍【派生】presentational a. 表象的；演出的【词组】official presentation 官方授予 transport n. 运输系统，运载工具；运输 v. 搬运【构词】trans(越过)+port(运)【派生】transportation n. 运输；运输工具 govern v. 治理；统治；支配【派生】government n. 政府【 近 】manage v. 管理；经营 manage v. 完成（困难的事）；经营；设法做到【派生】management n. 经营；管理【词组】manage to do 设法做成某事 (Paraguay‘s election/Apr 22,