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Unit 1 Section Ⅱ 课时跟踪检测
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Non-residents were refused entry (进入) into the region without permission.
2.He failed in the exam because of his absence (缺席) from school.
3.There are many benches (长凳) in the park.
4.This was the first encouragement (鼓励) I have ever received from him.
5.Ambition (雄心) never dies until there is no way out.
6.India became independent (独立的) from Britain in 1947.
7.Stop annoying (使恼火) your mother. She is busy.
8.It is very clumsy (笨拙的) of me to step on your foot.
9.I hope this summer holiday will be beneficial (有益的) to your study.
10.Its difficult for the old woman to adapt (适应) to the wet climate here.
.单项填空
1.Then, I am sure, China will be more powerful than it is today, and that will be ________ world peace.
A.disabled in B.clumsy to
C.beneficial to D.absent from
解析:选C 考查形容词辨析。句意:我可以肯定地说,中国将比今天更强大,这对世界和平会更加有利。A项“在某方面是残疾的”;B项“做(某事)是笨拙的”;C项“有利于”;D项“缺席”。
2.If you run very fast, you may ________ your breath.
A.hold B.take
C.lose D.out of
解析:选C 考查breath的短语。句意:如果你跑得很快,你可能会喘不过气来。hold ones breath“屏住呼吸”; take ones breath“喘一口气”; lose ones breath“喘不过气来”; out of breath“上气不接下气”,是介词短语,前面需加系动词be才对。故答案选C项。
3.Your friend is ________. Does he often ________ you?
A.a great fun; make funs of
B.good fun; make fun of
C.very funny; play a joke of
D.fun; be laughed by
解析:选B 考查fun的用法。fun为不可数名词,表示“有趣的人或事物”; funny为形容词,表示“滑稽的;可笑的”。make fun of为固定搭配,意思是“取笑”,相当于play a joke on。
4.The good thing about children is that they ________ very easily to new environments.
A.adapt B.appeal
C.attach D.apply
解析:选A 考查动词辨析。句意:孩子们好的地方是他们非常容易适应新环境。adapt to“适应”,符合句意。appeal to“吸引”; attach to“附属于”; apply to“向……申请”,均不符合题意。
5.Id like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ________ in a quiet neighborhood.
A.all in all B.above all
C.after all D.in all
解析:选B 考查all的短语。句意:我想租个房子——现代的、舒适的,最重要的是四周要安静。B项符合句意。all in all“总的来说”; above all“最重要的是”; after all“毕竟;终究”; in all“总共”。
6.“For the sake of your health, you must ________ smoking and drinking,” said the doctor.
A.turn out B.put out
C.make out D.cut
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