词根词缀构词法技术范本.pptVIP

Grammar 1.名词转化为动词 2.形容词转化为动词 3. 副词转化为动词 4. 动词转化为名词 5. 形容词转化为名词 4) 抽象名词等转化为动词 5）特定场合下的转化 His argument contains too many ifs and buts. 他再说理时“如果”和“但是”用得太多了。 This book is a must for students of electronics. 这是学电子学的学生的一本必读书。 Follow the following dos and don’ts in the lab. 在实验室一定要遵守“能做的事”和“不能做的事”。 2.形容词转化为动词 Dry, narrow, quiet, clear, warm, slow, tidy 等词都可转化为动词。 The room gradually quieted down. 屋里慢慢的静了下来。 They finally freed themselves from slaves. 他们最后把自己从奴隶制度下解放出来。 Please tidy your room. 请整理好你的房间。 *有时动词转化成名词后意思有一定的变化 He has about the same build as his brother. 他的体型和他哥哥差不多。 Women have equal say in everything. 妇女在各方面都有同等的发言权。 He won two games; the other two were draws. 他赢了两局，另外两局打平了。 Read the following sentences, paying special attention to the underlined words. Chamberlain averaged over 50 points a game for an entire season. 2. His average was more than 30 points a game. 3. Jordan was the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season. 4. The final score was 169-147. Complete the sentences with the words. He _____ his arm playing basketball. Yao Ming injured his _____ during a game. Jordan’s total of points is a world ________. Chamberlain _______ for four different NBA teams. After the game, the funs _______ for the exit. We __________ the commentary of the game on a cassette. Has there been a film or a ______ about basketball? Many boys ________ about playing in the NBA. There was a ten-minute _______ in the game, because a player was injured. His childhood _______ has come true. 前缀a-表达了介词at, on, in, away, from, up, to, out的词义。 afloat(飘浮着)，abreast(并肩地，并排地)，afoot(在步行中，在进行中)，ashore(上岸，在陆上)，aside(在旁边，到旁边)，aboard(在船上)，afire(燃烧着)。 高考链接 At times, worrying is a normal, ____ response to a difficult event or situation– a loved one being injured in an accident, for example. A. effective B. individual C. inevitable D. unfavorable There was such a long queue for coffee