Book 6_U2重点词汇讲解.docVIP

U2 重点词汇讲解 1. injure 比较wound, injure 和 hurt 1) She was _____ because she was not invited to the party. 2) He couldn’t come to work because he was knocked down by a bike and _____ his feet. 3) In that battle two of our soldiers were killed and five were ________. 2. apart adj/ adv. apart from 远离；除……外； 1) Apart from a house in Nanjing, they also have one in Beijing. (= ) 2) Apart from a few words, I don’t know any French at all. (= ) 3. junior (年少的，初级的） junior middle school 初中 1) He is junior to me. 2) He is three years my junior. 4. in difficult times times 时代；时势 Times ______ (have) changed. 5. cost The book cost me 5 yuan. His carelessness cost him his life. 常用搭配： 1）cost sth. to do sth. How much does it cost to hire a bike? 2）cost sb. dearly: cause a serious loss We made two mistakes that cost us dearly. 3）at the cost of … 以……为代价 He saved the boy from the fire at the cost of his life. 6. be rushed to somewhere. rush sb. to/ into/ off … : 急忙送……到…… eg. Frank was rushed to hospital with violent stomach pains. rush sb. into (doing) sth.: 催促(某人)； 使……赶紧 7. in good spirits in high/good spirits 心情好in low spirits 不高兴的keep up one’s spirits 提起精神 the spirit of the law 法律的真谛 8. overcome v. overcame overcome 1) 克服Jimmy overcame his difficulties to graduate with a first-class degree. 2) 使垮掉，使昏迷Two men died when they were overcome by smokes from the fire. 9. accomplish v. accomplishment n. : achievement Arranging the peace talks was a remarkable accomplishment. accomplished adj. 熟练的，　有才艺的 one of Scotland’s most accomplished pianists 10. adapt to … Most students have little difficulty adapting to college life. The film is adapted from a Michael Crichton’s novel. 11. advocate +n/doingn. 1.?提倡者, 拥护者2.?辩护律师, 辩护人… 12. … enjoying each other’s company … company cn. 公司 un. 陪伴,交往 in company (with) (和……) 一道 He came in company with a group of boys. keep company (with) 和……要好, 伴随 2) Never keep company wi