分散控制系统在热电自动控制上的应用.docVIP

分散控制系统在热电厂自动控制上的应用 摘要：分散控制系统(DCS) 是计算机技术和自动化技术相结合发展的结果。本文结合新沪热电厂新建三炉两机采用分散控制系统(DCS) 实现自动控制的工程实践, 介绍DCS 系统特点和功能, 并根据DCS 系统的运行情况,结合实际维护进行简单阐述。 Abstract: the distributed control system (DCS) is the result of the combination of computer technology and automation technology development. Thermal power plant based on the new Shanghai new three furnace two machine adopts distributed control system (DCS) to realize automatic control engineering practice, introduces the DCS system characteristic and the function, and according to the operation of DCS system, combined with the actual maintenance in briefly. 关键词：DCS 系统 日常维护 热工控制 Keywords: DCS system daily maintenance of thermal control 　　 　　一、硬件维护 A, hardware maintenance 　　1.过程通道。I /O 模块故障的一般判断与处理是通过系统诊断, 用更换模块的方法处理。至于其内部元件老化等内部因素造成的模块不正常, 一般热控人员不好判断。原则上I /O模块的检修应由厂家处理,目前我厂的热工检修人员的技术水平还达不到这种水平, 不能象检修常规仪表那样得心应手。并且现在的仪表厂家的技术保密也不容许客户知道他们的核心技术, I /O 模块基本趋于一体化设计, 因此I /O 模块的备件一定要充足。具了解这种I /O模块的故障大多出现在调试和运行初期, 其原因有设备本身质量不过关, 也有维护人员素质差等。一般经过一个大修周期后会稳定下来。 1. The process of channel. General judgment of I/O module fault diagnosis and processing is through the system, use the method of replacement module processing. As for its internal components ageing caused by internal factors such as module is not normal, average thermal control personnel is bad judgment. In principle for the maintenance of the I/O modules should be handled by the manufacturer, the technical level of the thermal maintenance personnel of our factory also can not reach this level, as well as for the conventional maintenance. And now the instrument manufacturers technical secret also does not allow customers to know their core technology, basic I/O module integrated design, so the I/O module must be sufficient spare parts. Know the I/O modules of fault mostly appear at the beginning of the debugging and running, its reason with the device itself quality closes nevertheless, also has the maintenance personnel quality etc. Usually after a major overhaul cycle will stabilize