新视野book1空军U-03A.ppt

Euphemism 委婉 : It is the substitution of an agreeable or inoffensive 无冒犯 expression for one that may offend or suggest something unpleasant pass away, become one with nature, go to one’s last home, join the majority, release from earthly struggles, go to sleep, answer the last call, meet one’s Maker Simile 明喻 Simile 明喻 : an explicit comparison between two things using like or as. 明喻把两种基本不相像的东西进行比较，通常在由?like或?as引导的短语中。 My love is like a red, red rose. Rhetorical device— Metaphor： 暗喻） Metaphor： 暗喻）It is like a simile, also makes a comparison between two unlike elements, but unlike a simile, this comparison is implied rather than stated. The world is a stage. Rhetorical device— parallelism 排比 In grammar, parallelism is a balance of two or more similar words, phrases, or clauses. The application of parallelism in sentence construction can sometimes improve writing style clearness and readability. Parallelism may also be known as parallel structure or parallel construction. Repetition Rhetorical device：Repetition （重复） * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 现在回想起军训，我仍惊叹不已的是，自己当时怎会表现出那么大的毅力。 military training / feel amazed at / display / willpower When I think of the military training now, I still feel amazed at how much willpower I displayed then. Back 典 型 例 句 意 群 提 示 新视野 句 型 提 炼 N H C E 虽说有很多活动不能参加，但是父亲还是试着以某种方式去参加。 Unable to engage in many activities, my father still tried to participate in some way. 原 句 译 文 逆 译 练 习 句型提炼 新视野 句 型 提 炼 N H C E Back Although sb. is Adj./P.p. phrase, sb. still does… 虽说是······ ，某人还是······ 用于表述“某人尽管有不利因素但仍努力去做 ”。 句 型 提 炼 应 用 提 示 句型应用 新视野 句 型 提 炼 N H C E Back 虽然用英语表达远不自如，他还是设法用英语描述了自己的所见所闻。 express oneself/ far from free/ what one sees and hears 典 型 例 句 意 群 提 示 Far from free to express himself in English, he still managed to describe what he had seen and heard. Bac