初二数学《二次根式全章测试含答案.docVIP

北京市西城区北师大实验二龙路中学2014年10月初二数学 《二次根式》全章检测 班级____________姓名_________________成绩选择题：（每小题3分，共24分 1.若是二次根式，则应满足的条件是 A. B. C. D. 2.下列二次根式中，是最简二次根式的 A． B． C． D． .下列变形中，正确的是 A. 2 2＝2×3＝6 B. ＝－ C. ＝ D. ＝ .若，则的取值范围是 A． B． C． D． 的被开方数相同的二次根式是 A. B. C. D. 6.实数在数轴上的位置如图所示，化简 A． B C． D． 7.下列各式中，一定成立的是 A. ＝a＋b B. ＝a2＋1 C. ＝· D. ＝ 8.等腰三角形两边分别为和，那么这个三角形的周长是 A. B. C.或 D. 二、填空题： 9.使有意义的的取值范围是_______________ 10.若，的值________ 11.若，则化简 12.在实数范围内分解因式： _____________________ 13.当＜x＜1时，－＝______________ 1.如果最简二次根式和是同类二次根式，则 _____________ 15.若，则的值为__________ 16.已知分别是的整数部分和小数部分，则 _____________ 三、解答题： 2 3 4 （+）（-） 5 先化简，再求值：（每小题6分，共12分） （6+）（4+），其中 ， 2 已知为数，且的值 解答题： 已知，求的值 先观察规律： 再利用这一规律计算下列式子的值: -4 13 14 15 16 1 1 2 10 3 4 5 6 1 2 2001 position-related consumption of civil servants has been swept by finance, consumer, regardless of cost, extravagance and waste in the civil service position-related consumption, abuse, corruption and embezzlement, corruption is important. Then, under the conditions of market economy, how to reform the existing civil duty consumption management, explores a source to prevent and curb the post consumption corruption way, is currently a major issue faced by honest work. 　　Recently, I conducted research on this issue, this problem on some humble opinions. First, the existing public servants duty consumption the main problems seen from the investigation and reasons, in recent years, public servants duty consumption caused by the abuses and not a person of integrity, is one of the major problems in the party in Government, its operation order have a negative effect on the party and Government organs, seriously damaging the image of the party and the Government, undermining the relationship between party and the masses, effect, opening up and economic construction. From I County in recent years of governance situation see, positions consumption in the produced of two not phenomenon rendering four a features: a