考研英语长难句经典00句解析.docVIP

1．Tight-lipped elders used to say, “It’s not what you want in this world, but what you get.” 结构分析：本句的主干是elders used to say…。直接引语中是主系表结构, 注意not…but 结构。 参考译文：出言谨慎的长辈们过去常说，问题不是你在这个世界上要什么，而是你得到什么。ke a mental blueprint of a desire as you would make a blueprint of a house, and each of us is continually making these blueprints in the general routine of everyday living. 结构分析：这句话是and连接的两个并列句。在第一个分句中，as是连词，引导比较状语从句，把a mental blueprint of a desire和a blueprint of a house相比较。第二个分句中的主干结构是：each of us is… making blueprints…。第二个分句中用一般进行时表示经常发生的事情。这样的结构常常用来表达经常发生的令人不快的、令人讨厌的事情。 参考译文：你可以在脑子里为你的愿望画一幅蓝图，就象给房子画蓝图那样。实际上，在日常生活中，我们每一个人都在不断地描绘着这些蓝图。could-be employer is deciding whether your education, your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you and your “wares” and abilities must be displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner. 结构分析：and 连接两个并列句。第一个分句的主干是：employer is deciding whether…; 第二个分句的主干是：your “wares” and abilities must be displayed…。第一个分句中while引导了一个伴随性动作talking作时间状语，decide后面接了一个whether引导的宾语从句：whether your education, your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you。 参考译文：你的未来雇主在与你谈话时，就在掂量，你的教育背景、工作经历及其资历是否能使其受益，而你的商品”和能力必须合理而有序地展示出来。 rint of your abilities and desires, you have something tangible to sell. 结构分析：when 引导时间状语从句，主句是：you have something tangible to sell。注意本句中have+ n.+to do这个结构。 参考译文：当你精准备好自己愿望的蓝图后，你就有具体明确的东西可以推销了rought sport, comedy, drama, music, news and current affairs, education, religion, parliamentary coverage, children’s programmes and films for an annual license fee of ￡83 per household. 结构分析：句子的主干是They are brought…for an annual license fee…, 其中谓语部分用了被动语态。实际结构是bring后接双宾语bring sb sth,在这句话中，直接宾语很长，是一系列名词的罗列：前面的名词是用逗号连接，最后两个并列成分用and 连接。 参考译文：每户每年交83英镑的收视费便可收看体育、喜剧、戏剧、音乐、新闻时事、教育、宗教、议会报道、儿童节目及电影。 -funded broadcasting organization, at least for the time being, but its role, its size and its programmes are now the subject of a nation-wide debate in Britain. 结构分析：句子的结构是but连接了两个转折关系的句子。其中at least for the time being 前后用逗号