2015-2016学年高中英语必修四语法填空专项训练.docVIP

语法填空专项训练 (1) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1－10的相应位置上。 A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm. The HR manager __1__ (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired，” he said, “give me your email address, __2__ Ill send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I dont have a computer, __3__ an email”． “Im sorry，” said the HR manager, “that means you do not exist. And __4__ doesnt exist cannot have the job.” The man left __5__ no hope at all. He didnt know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he __6__ (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60. 5 years later, the man is one of the __7__ (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his familys future, and decided to have a life insurance. He called __8__ insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I dont have an email”. The broker replied __9__ (curious), “You dont have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine __10__ you could have been if you had an email？” The man thought for a while, and replied: “An office boy！” 答案： 1．interviewed　这里应填谓语动词的过去时，HR manager: 人力资源部经理。 2．and　“Do sth., and sb./sth.will…”是一个常见句型，例如：Use your head, and youll find a way. 3．neither /nor /or　若上句是否定句，则后一句常用neither或nor表示“也不，也没有”。 另外，在否定句中的并列连词不用and多用or。 4．whoever　在这里作主语引导主语从句，整句意思是“凡是不存在的人都不能拥有这份工作。” 5．with　with no hope at all＝ without any hope: 不怀任何希望。 6．succeeded　此处缺少谓语动词。 7．biggest　这里应该用形容词的最高级形式，在one of the＋形容词＋名词的结构里，形容词应是最高级形式，例如：She is one of the most diligent students in our class. 8．an　an insurance broker：一个保险经纪人 9．curiously　这里应填副词作状语修饰动词replied。 10．what　引导宾语从句，在从句中作have been的表语。整个宾语从句用了虚拟语气，意思是：“要是你有email，那你又该成了什么样的人哪？” (2) 阅读下面短文，