重点动词介词短语Microsoft Word 文档.docVIP

高考常用动词短语的搭配 常用动词的搭配 1、动词+ about argue about为…争论，辩论 bring about带来，造成，引起 care about 关心，对...有兴趣 complain about 抱怨，投诉 concern about 关心，挂念 come about 发生 think about 想，思考 hear about 听说 hang about 闲荡 speak/talk about 提及，谈到 set about doing sth 着手做某事 worry about 为...担心 what/how about ···怎么样 walk/go about: 四处走动 wander about 漫步/徘徊 2、动词+ away blow away 吹走 break away 逃离，破除 carry away 拿走 clear away 清除掉，消散 die away 逐渐消失 give away 送给，泄密 pass away 去世 put away 放好，收好；储存 send away 送...走 take away 扔掉 throw away 扔掉 turn away 离开，把…打发走 wash away 冲走 wear away 磨掉，消耗 3、动词+ back call back回电话 give back归还 hold back控制住 keep back隐瞒,忍住 look back回顾 take back拿回,收回 4、 动词+ for ask for要求得到 beg for乞求 care for关心,喜欢 call for要求,需要 apply for申请 change for用...换 charge for收费,要价 come for来拿,来取 hope/wish for希望得到 hunt for寻找 long for渴望 look for寻找 prepare…for 为…准备 provide for 提供，做准备 search for查找 send for 派人去请 stand for 表示，代表，象征 seek for寻找 take for误以为...是 run for竞选 vote for投票选某人 wait for等候 5、 动词+ down bring down使...降低,使倒下 break down坏了,垮了,分解 blow down 刮倒 burn down 烧毁 calm down 平静下来 close down 停业 cut down 削减 die down 炉火 渐熄 get down to do 致力于，专心于 pass down... to 传下来 put down记下,写下,镇压 run down 耗尽 slow down 慢下来 settle down 安家 tear down 拆除 turn down 关小，拒绝 take down记下,记录 6、 动词 + of admit of 容许有 allow of 容许，许可 approve of赞成 become of发生...情况,怎么啦 consist of由...组成 complain of抱怨 dream of梦到 die of 因……而死 dream of 梦想 hear of听说 speak of 说到，显示出 smell of 有…的气味 tire of 厌烦 talk of谈到 think of想到 accuse sb. of 控告；因…而指责 complain of诉说，抱怨，申诉 cheat sb.of 骗取…（的某东西） clear sb. of 清除；洗刷 嫌疑） cure sb. of 医好 病），改掉 习惯等） expect sb. of 指望某人... remind sb. of 提醒某人... rob sb. of 抢劫某人... warn sb. of 警告某人... assure sb. of 向某人保证 7、 动词 + off break off 打断 bring off 圆满结束 call off 取消 come off 脱离 cut off 切断 fall off 跌落 get off 下车 give off 发出 keep off 勿踏 knock off 把…击倒 leave off 中断 pay off 偿清债务 pull off 拉开 ring off 挂断电话 see off 送别 set off 起程 show off 卖弄 start off 起程 take off 脱下，离开 turn off 关掉 wear off 逐渐消失 8、动词 + f