M5-unit3.pptVIP

在there be 和have got 句型的肯定、否 定和疑问式中，我们注意到有时用some, 而有时用any。那么some 和any 如何区别 使用呢？请看例子： There is some milk in the cup. I have got some nice monkey stamps. We haven’t got any English classmates. Has he got any sisters? Is there any good news today? 你能总结一下some和any 的用法吗？ 　 名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称的词，可以用数量来计算的名词为可数名词。可数名词一般有单数或复数两种形式。可数名词的复数形式变化如下： ① 一般在名词词尾加-s。如：desks, pens。 ② 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词的词尾加-es。 如：watches, buses, boxes。 ③ 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词改y为i再 加 es.如：families, cities。 ④ 以f或fe结尾的名词改f或fe为v再加es。 如：lives, knives。 ⑤ 以“辅音字母+o”结尾的有生命的名词 在词尾加es。如：tomatoes, potatoes. 无生命的名词+s。如：pianos, radios. 有些名词的复数变化是不规则的。 child---children woman---women man---men foot---feet tooth---teeth Japanese---Japanese Chinese---Chinese sheep---sheep 一般无法用数量来计算的名词为不可数名 词。不可数名词前面不能用表示具体数量 的数词或不定冠词a, an。常见的用于不可 数名词前的词或短语有some, any, much, little, a little等。 一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 1. My f_______ sport is football. 2. Apples and oranges are f____. 3. I eat some h_____ food every day. 4. V_________ are good for our body. 5. Orange juice is a good d_____. 6. R________ to take your book back. 7. We have lots of healthy f____. 8. Candy, ice cream and cola are u________ food and drink. 二、翻译下列短语。 1. 健康食品 2. 最喜欢的饮料 3. 一些西红柿 4. 中国茶 5. 一些橘汁 healthy food favourite drink some tomatoes Chinese tea some orange juice 6. 在冰箱里 7. 美国食品 8. 为了健康 9. 吃面条 10. 喝可乐 in the fridge American food to be healthy eat noodles drink Coke 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. We have some _________ (homework) to do every day. 2. _____ (this) rulers are Jack’s. 3. He often tells us some ______ (story). 4. What is _____ (you) favourite drink? 5. Jim ___ (have) lunch at school. 6. I like _____ (eat) ice cream. 7. There __ (be) some fruit and two apples in the fridge. 8. I want some _____ (paper). 四、单项选择。 1. -Are noodles ___ food? -Yes, they are. A. health B. healthy 2. Coke, ice cream and ___ are unhealthy food and drink. A. meat B. h