2013高考高频动词短语汇总.docVIP

2013高考高频动词短语汇总 l+about　speak／talkabout?谈论 think about?思考　care about?关心，对……有兴趣bring about?引起，使发生?　?set about?着手，开始　　　　come about?发生?　?hear about?听说worry about?为……担心 2．动词+away　throw away?扔掉 blow away?吹走　carry away?拿走，使入迷　　　?clear away?清除掉，消散　die away?逐渐消失,减弱　　　pass away?去世?　?wash away?冲走 take away?拿走，使消失　put away?收拾起来，存起来?　　?give away?背弃，泄漏，赠送　wear away?磨掉，消耗 break away?摆脱　send away?让走开 turn away?把……打发走3．动词+back　keep back?隐瞒，忍住 look back on ?回顾　hold back?控制住 give back?归还　call back?回电话 take back?拿回，收回 4．动词+for　　run for?竞选 ask for?要求得到?　wait for?等候 stand for?代表，表示　long for?渴望 hope/wish for?希望得到?　care for?关心，喜欢 beg for?乞求?　search for?查找 look for?寻找?　call for?需要，要求 hunt for?寻找?　change…for?用……换　　　　charge…for?收费，要价?　apply for?申请?take…for?误以为……是　seek for?寻找 come for?来拿，来取 5．动词+down　burn down?烧毁 break down?坏了，垮了，分解?　take down?记下，记录 turn down?调小，拒绝　cut down?削减，砍倒 slow down?慢下来?　pass down?传下来??put down?记下，写下，镇压　calm down?平静下来??bring down使……降低，使倒下　settle down?安家 come down?下落，传下?　tear down?拆毁，拆除6．动词+at　come at?向……袭击 shout at?冲 某人 嚷嚷　run at?冲向，向……攻击　　work at?干……活动 研究 　tear at?用力撕 look at?看，注视?　stare at?凝视 glare at?怒视　glance at?匆匆一瞥 laugh at?嘲笑?　knock at?敲 门、窗等 ?point at?指向?　smile at?冲 某人 笑　　　　strike at?向……打击　aim at?向……瞄准 ?shoot at?向……射击　wonder at?惊讶 call at?拜访 地点 7．动词+from　differ from?与……不同 suffer from?受……苦　hear from?收到……来信 diefrom?因……而死　keep／stop／prevent…from阻止……learn from?向……学习result from?由于?date from?始于……时期　　separate…from?把……分离开 8．动词+of　think of?想到?dream of?梦到　consist of?由……组成 speak of?谈到?　approve of?赞成 die of?死于　talk of?谈到 hear of?听说?　complain of?抱怨 become of?发生……情况，怎么啦 9．动词+off　start off?出发?set off?出发　leave off?中断 show off?炫耀?　get off?下车 take off?脱下，起飞?　see off?送行 ring off?挂断电话?　put off?延期，推迟 comeoff?脱落，褪色　cut off?切断，断绝 falloff?跌落，掉下　keep off避开，勿走近 go off?消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢　knock…off?把……撞落 break off?打断　pay off?还清 carry off?携走带走，赢得?　get off?脱下 衣服等 give off?散发出?　turn switch off?关掉10．动词+on　　dependon?依靠 relyon?依靠　　insiston?坚持 carryon?继续，进行　　keep／goon?继续 spend…on?在……花钱　　puton?穿上，戴上，上