第三章卫星信号及位置计算(地信2007).pptVIP

第三章　GPS系统及其信号 GPS的组成 卫星运动及其轨道 GPS信号及导航电文 GPS卫星在轨位置的计算 GPS的组成 由三部分组成 空间部分 地面部分 用户部分 GPS segments GPS consists of three segments: the space segment the control segment and the user segment The space segment Consists of the 24-satellite constellation introduced in the previous section. Each GPS satellite transmits a signal, which has a number of components: two sine waves also known as carrier frequencies , two digital codes, and a navigation message. The codes and the navigation message are added to the carriers as binary bi-phase modulations 双向调制. The carriers and the codes