新策略词汇.docVIP

Key to exercises in Unit 2 Exercise: Learn to follow I. Comprehension 略 II. Vocabulary A 1. ambitious 2. celestial 3. advocate 4. apprehension 5. espionage 6. heyday 7. cosmos 8. breakthrough 9. booster 10. touchdown B 1. b 2. c 3. a 4. c 5. c 6. a 7. b 8. c 9. b 10. d Exercise: Learn to read I 1. It has been proved that induced voltage causes a current to flow in opposition to the force producing it. 2. Computers may be classified as analog and digital. 3. The rotation of the earth on its own axis causes the change from day to night. 4. An improvement of its performance can be effected by the use of super-heated steam. 5. It was suggested by some scientists that this “active nitrogen” consisted of the gas in its atomic state. II 1. The microscope enables small objects to be observed. 2. The existence of the biological clock was first recognized in the early 18th century. 3. Electricity can be transmitted by means of wires. 4. The pressure will have to be reduced. 5. These methods are normally adopted for space research. Exercise: Learn to share I. Group Discussion 略 II. Translation A 1. a growing cadre of scientists, the organic material 2. are now leaning toward 3. the molecular makeup, chemical reactions 4. is seen as an essential ingredient of life 5. the quest to find life on other planets B 1. 这个数百万美元的项目召集了来自世界各地的科学家，组成了一个跨学科的团队来研究有机分子是如何在星际云团中形成并且在形成的过程中如何被运送到星球。 2. 许多科学家认为：越来越多的证据显示彗星为地球上的生命起源至少提供了部分的原材料。 3. 天文学家认为：恒星、行星和彗星形成了一个巨大的连锁反应，连锁反应是在一团星际物质因其自身的引力坍塌时开始的。 4. 人们普遍认为：包含碳原子而且存在于科学界已知所有生命形态中的有机分子大量存在于星际云团和彗星中。 5. 四十亿年前，刚形成的地球有可能遭到了彗星的猛烈碰撞。 Exercise: Learn to write 1. Microscope is a device that uses lenses to make very small objects look larger so that they can be scientifically examined and studied. 2. Psychology is the scientific study of the way the human mind works and how it influences behavior, or the influence of a particular person’s character on his / her behavior. 3. Missile is a flying weapon which has its own engine so that it can tra