对小型农田水利程建设和管理问题的探讨.docVIP

对小型农田水利工程建设和管理问题的探讨 For small irrigation and water conservancy project construction and management issues 引言：小型农田水利建设是农业发展的最基础的条件，是实施农业可持续发展的关键，同时在面对恶劣的地质气候情况，特别是1999年以来景德镇市出现的大面积干旱，健全的农田水利建设体系和完善的管理措施，将很大程度上缓解自然灾害给人民群众生活带来的不便，减少农业生产的损失。景德镇市小型农田水利工程点多面广，且工程形式多样，管护好工程，使其发挥应有的效益，是保障人民的正常生产和生活的关键。 Preface: small irrigation and water conservancy construction is the most basic condition of agricultural development, is the key to agricultural sustainable development, in the face of bad geology climate conditions at the same time, especially the widespread drought since 1999 also appeared, and perfecting the system of farmland water conservancy construction and perfect management measures, will largely reduce natural disasters to the people life inconvenience, reduce the loss of agricultural production. Startan point area wide, small irrigation and water conservancy engineering and projects in a variety of forms, management engineering, make it play their benefit, is the key to guarantee the normal production and life of the people. 　　一、目前景德镇市小型农田水利工程建设存在的问题 A, is also the small irrigation and water conservancy engineering construction problems 　　小型农田水利工程是指为解决耕地灌溉和农村人畜饮水而修建的田间灌排工程、小型灌区、灌区抗旱水源工程、小型水库、塘坝、蓄水池、水窖、水井、引水工程和中小型泵站等。 Small irrigation and water conservancy engineering is to solve the farmland irrigation and built rural drinking water and field irrigation and drainage engineering, small irrigation area, irrigation water resistance, small reservoirs and shuitangba, cistern, cistern, Wells, water diversion project and middle and small pumping station, etc. 　　1、工程建设存在很大的盲目性、随意性，导致在工程技术、合理开发和社会经济效益等诸多方面不能互相兼顾，如某小型水库灌溉涵管漏水，在没有专家认证前，乡（镇）政府拿出资金进行维修，多年来，没有从根本上解决漏水问题，致使枯水季节缺水灌溉，丰水期，水泛成害； 1, there is very great blindness in engineering construction, randomness, resulting in engineering technology, the reasonable development and not many aspects, such as social and economic benefits both to each other, such as a small reservoir irrigation culvert pipe leaking, before no