中考英语 初中直接引语与间接引语用法总结与练习（无答案）.docVIP

初中直接引语与间接引语用法总结与练习（无答案） 引述别人的话有两种方式：一是使用引号引出别人的原话，这叫做直接引语；一是用自己的话把别人的话转述出来，这叫做间接引语。例如： John said, Im going to London with my father. John said that he was going to London with his father. 由直接引语变为间接引语，分以下情况：1．直接引语是陈述句时 间接引语为that引导的宾语从句，主句的引述动词主要有say ,tell, repeat, explain, think等。 He said, You are younger than I.-He said (that) I was younger than him. 2. 直接引语是疑问句时变成间接引语时，间接引语用陈述语序：主句的谓语动词say 改为ask,或改为wonder, do not know, want to know, be not sure, be puzzled等。若主句的谓语动词本身就为ask，则变为间接引语时ask不必再变化。（1） 一般疑问句变为if (whether)引导的宾语从句。She said, Do you often come here to read newspapers?→She