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Chem. Eng. Comm., 192: 137–144, 2005
Copyright # Taylor Francis Inc.
ISSN: 0098-6445 print=1563-5201 online
DOI: 10.1080=00986440590473290
Data Acquisition and Control of a 22 L B. Braun
Fermenter Using LabVIEW
HANJING HUANG
TINGYUE GU
Department of Chemical Engineering,
Ohio University,
Athens, Ohio
MURRAY MOO-YOUNG
Department of Chemical Engineering,
University of Waterloo,
Waterloo, Ontario, Canada
The flexible and automatic monitoring and control of a 22 L B. Braun Biostat C fermenter using LabVIEW software were achieved by establishing a serial interface between the fermenter’s control unit and a personal computer. This setup was also used for the on-line monitoring of the DO change in a custom-made 50 L airlift bioreactor.
Keywords: Bioreactor control; Data acquisition; LabVIEW; Airlift bioreactor
Introduction
Fermentation is a very complicated process, and feedback control of fermentation is a useful strategy to guarantee a successful run. LabVIEW software is a powerful software program for data acquisition and control with increasing popularity. It sup-ports IEEE488 (GPIB), RS232=422, and VXI, as well as plug-in A=D, D=A, and digital I=O boards (Jamal, 1994). This work utilized LabVIEW to achieve flexible monitoring and control of a 22 L (15 L working volume) B. Braun Biostat C fermenter (B. Braun Biotech International, GmbH, Melsungen, Germany).
Experimental Setup
LabVIEW Software and Personal Computer
The graphical programming environment LabVIEW (LabVIEW for Windows, Version 4.1, National Instruments, Austin, Tex.) ran on a Pentium personal computer with Microsoft Windows 95 operating system. User-written LabVIEW
Received 6 September 2002; in final form 26 June 2003.
Address correspondence to Tingyue Gu, Department of Chemical Engineering, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701. E-mail: gu@ohio.edu
137
H. Huang et al.
programs are called ‘‘virtual instruments’’ (VIs). VIs have three main parts: the fron
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