2011年考研刺作文词汇(常用部分).docVIP

2011年考研冲刺作文词汇（常用部分） 一、图表作文常用词汇： 表格图table ； 图表chart; diagram graph column 描述：show; describe; illustrate; reveal; represent 数字figure; 数据statistic; 百分比percentage; 比例proportion 上升：increase rise ascend core surge go up climb mount level up 下降: decrease fall drop descend decline reduce lessen level down 平稳: stable steady remain/maintain/keep/be the same as/similar to 波动: fluctuate fluctuation rise and falls up and down 占: occupy take up account for gain 而: while however whereas on the other hand actually/in fact 相比: by contract on the contrary likewise compared with 最高点: the highest the top the summit the peak the most 最低点: bottom less least rock bottom 平均: mean average 趋势: tendancy trend inclination 预见: prediction 达到顶峰: mount to 由…组成：consist of/be made up of /be composed of 占44%比例：account for /make up 44 percent 位居第一：rank the first 仅次于is second to 居第二位：in second spot 倒数第一is the last one 第二大部份rank the second/the second largest section 与..相比：compared with A与B成比例A be in proportion to B 差不多：About/around/roughly 多达as many as 正好：Exactly/precisely 水平：level off 二、图画作文常用词汇： (1)常见热点词汇： 1.素质教育：Quality Education 2. EQ：分两种，一种为教育商数Educational quotient,另一种情感商数Emotional quotient 3.保险业： the insurance industry 4.保证重点指出： ensure funding for priority areas 5.补发拖欠的养老金： clear up pension payments in arrears 6.不良贷款： non-perFORMing loan 7.层层转包和违法分包： mutlti-level contracting and illegal subcontracting 8.城乡信用社： credit cooperative in both urban and rural areas 9.城镇居民最低生活保障： a minimum standard of living for city residents 10.城镇职工医疗保障制度： the system of medical insurance for urban workers 11.出口信贷： export credit 12.贷款质量： loan quality 13.贷款质量五级分类办法： the five-category assets classification for bank loans 14.防范和化解金融风险： take precautions against and reduce financial risks 15.防洪工程： flood-prevention project 16.非法外汇交易： illegal foreign exchange transaction 17.非贸易收汇： foreign exchange earnings through nontrade channels 18.非银行金融机构： non-bank financial institutions 19.费改税： transFORM administrative fees into taxes 20