(新)五年制的、中西医、针推专业使用.docVIP

《中药学》教学大纲 （供五年制的中医、中西医、针推专业使用） 前 言 中药学是研究中药的理论和临床应用的学科。本课程是中医药各专业的专业基础课，通过本课程的教学，使学生掌握中药基本理论和常用中药的性能，应用理论知识及技能，为学习方剂学及中医药各专业课奠定基础。 1．学习本课程的理论知识和技能要求： （1）掌握中药、中药学和本草学的含义，性味、归经、升降浮沉、毒性、炮制目的、配伍关系，用药禁忌等中药学基本理论知识。 熟悉本学科的发展概况、主要炮制方法、用量、用法等。 了解中药的起源、产地、采收其他炮制方法。 （2）掌握130种常用中药的分类、药性特点、功效、主治、配伍（指基本规律和特殊意义者）及某些特殊用法；并了解其来源（指一味药品种来源不同而效用有异者）；某些特殊的炮制意义、用量、用法及使用注意。 熟悉80余种常用药物的分类、功效和主要应用、某些特殊用法及使用注意，了解80余种较常用药物的功效、特殊用法及使用注意，余药仅作参考。 （3）具备识别常用中药饮片的一般知识。 2． appearance of the weld appearance quality technical requirements of the project must not have a molten metal stream does not melt the base metal to weld, weld seam and heat-affected zone surface must not have cracks, pores, defects such as crater and ash, surface smoothing, weld and base metal should be evenly smooth transition. Width 2-3 mm from the edge of weld Groove. Surface reinforcement should be less than or equal to 1 + 0.2 times the slope edge width, and should not be greater than 4 mm. Depth of undercut should be less than or equal to 0.5 mm, total length of the welds on both sides undercut not exceed 10% of the weld length, and long continuous should not be greater than 100 mm. Wrong side should be less than or at 0.2T, and should not be greater than 2 mm wall thickness mm t incomplete or not allow 7.5 7.5.1 installation quality process standards of the electrical enclosure Cabinet surface is clean, neat, no significant phenomenon of convex, close to nature, close the door. 7.5.2 Cabinet Cabinet face paints no paint, returned to rusted, consistent color. 7.5.3 uniform indirect gap from top to bottom, slot width 1.5mm 7.5.4 adjacent Cabinet surface roughness is 0. 7.5.5 the cabinets firmly fixed, crafts beautiful. 7.5.6 Cabinet surface gauge, switch cabinet mark clear, neat, firm paste. 7.5.7 Terminal row of neat, is reliable, the appearance is clean and not damaged. 7.5.8 cables neat and clean, solid binding, binding process in appearance. 7.5.9 the first cable production firm, crafts beautiful, clear signage