历史课堂实录——7课 戊戌变法.doc

第7课 戊戌变法 设计思路 【课标要求】 知道康有为、梁启超等维新派代表，了解“百日维新”的主要史实。 【教学目标】 知识与能力：公车上书、百日维新、戊戌政变和戊戌六君子等 过程与方法：结合课文，利用新闻报道、文件奏折、宣传画照片等各种历史资料培养学生的历史想象能力和分析能力，能从中找出维新变法运动发生的社会原因、政治原因以及经济原因。 情感态度价值观：通过本课学习，使学生能解释维新变法人士的进步立场，激发其热爱祖国、振兴中华的高尚情操和历史责任感。 【教学重点、难点】 重点：公车上书和维新变法运动的展开；“百日维新” 难点：戊戌变法的意义 【教学手段】导学案 多媒体辅助教学 【课堂流程】 导入新课 师：我们常常说，中国近代史是一部屈辱的历史，我们一次次地挨打，有人用《那一次，我们挨打了》、《这一次，我们又挨打了》来形容我们在近代史上被侵略的历史，可以说是生动形象。请同学们回顾一下，我们中国在近代受到过哪些侵略呢？ 生：鸦片战争，第二次鸦片战争，甲午中日战争，八国联军侵华等。 师：同时，中国近代史也是一部先进的中国人奋斗的历史，探索的历史，上节课我们学习了近代先进的中国人进行的第一次探索——洋务运动，这节课我们来一起学习中国近代化的第二次探索——戊戌变法。 讲授新课 第一环节：读课本、填学案 （师）：依托文本，完成导学案第一部分填空。 （师）（让学生小组自己核对正确答案，由疑难问题举手指出，教师让掌握的同学回答，纠正答案）well, with the effectiveness of services to defend the interests of the masses. Third, we should strive to do well. To achieve good practical results, the key is to know the law, to grasp the laws and using laws. Office of economic development, social progress, there are rules to follow. Only act according to the law, to overcome blindness and strengthening initiative, creative. Working in the Office, we should be good at analyzing the essence of things, to find regular thing, change from passive to active, to seek one. Investee 2. establishment of evaluation system. Evaluation system is essentially an incentive mechanism, the evaluation was objective and fair, reasonable, and can stimulate a persons energy, mobilizing peoples enthusiasm or be misleading, dampened the enthusiasm of people. At present, the concept of people-oriented people, but to establish and perfect evaluation system is still lagging behind. Work in this area should be seriously caught up. Three emphasis on to take advantage of. Is a focus on standards and scientific. A fundamental point of the evaluation criteria, is to keep contact, development, comprehensive eye evaluation of cadres. Office work, both record and potential performance; both subjective efforts, take another look at the objective condition; both pragmatic enough, take another look at the retreat level. Second, focus on pa