2011届高三第轮词汇复习学案[牛津英语模块六].docVIP

江苏省沭阳高级中学2011届高三第一轮复习英语学案 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you (Module 6) 【考点释析】 1. response n. 回应，反应；回答 respond vi 回应，反应 (P 2) ▲ make responses to… 对…做出答复 ▲ in response to… 答复…, 对..作出反应 ▲ respond to… with… 用…对…做出反应 I offered to help him, but he didn’t respond (= he made no response). 我主动给他提供帮助，但他没有回应。 He responded to my advice with a smile. 他对我的建议报以一笑。 . = He smiled in response to my advice. 2. queue up 排队（等候） (P 2) ▲ queue up for 为…而排队等候 ▲ queue up to do 排队做某事 ▲ jump the queue 未轮到而抢先，插队 ▲ a queue of 一长列（车等） Children queued up for tickets. 孩子们排队等候买票。 They’re queuing up to see a film. 他们排队看电影。 We shouldn’t jump the queue at any place. 在任何地方我们都不应该插队。 There is a queue of cars at the traffic lights. 交通灯前有一长列汽车。 3. award vt. 奖励，授予； n. [C] 奖品，奖状，奖金 (P 2) ▲ award sb. sth. / sth. to sb. 把某物颁发给某人 A prize was awarded to her for her contributions. 她因作出贡献而获奖。 We have seen the award ceremony. 我们已经看了颁奖典礼。 4. live adj. 活的 (修饰动物) adj./adv. 现场直播的(地) (P 2) The cat is playing with a live mouse. 这只猫正在和一只活老鼠玩耍. The football match will be broadcast live tonight. 那场足球赛将在今晚现场直播。 辨析：alive living live lively alive: 表语形容词，既可指人又可指物，作表语、后置定语、补足语。 living: 作前置定语、表语。the living意为“活着的人们”。 live: 作定语，通常修饰动物 lively:“活泼的，充满生机的，活跃的”， 作定语或表语，既可指人，也可指物。 5. make up 编造，化装，打扮，组成，弥补,言归于好 (P 3) He made up a wonderful story to explain his absence. The actors were making up when we arrived. What are the qualities that make up her character? Betty and John quarreled, but made up after a while. Because you were ill, you will have to make up the final exam. 链接：be made up of = consist of 由…构成 The USA is a country made up of (= consisting of) fifty states. (注意分词的形式) 6. appropriate adj. 正确的，适当的 ▲ be appropriate for… 对…适合 (P 3) ▲ It be appropriate for sb to do sth. ▲ It be appropriate that… His casual clothes were not appropriate for such a formal occasion. 他的便服不适宜这样正式场合。