2012高考英提分演练 单项填空--情态动词和虚拟语气.docVIP

第六节　情态动词和虚拟语气 Ⅰ.单项填空 1．(2011·福州质量检测)No driving electric motor bikes in some areas is a rule that you________obey in Fuzhou. A．will　　　　　　　　　　 B．shall C．may D．can 解析：　考查情态动词。句意为：在一些地区不许骑电动摩托车是你在福州必须遵守的一个规定。此处shall用于第二人称的陈述句中表示警告。 答案：　B 2．(2011·淄博高三模拟)—Excuse me，could you please tell me if the Miami flight will be arriving on time? —Yes，sir.It________be arriving in about 10 minutes at Hall C. A．would B．could C．might D．should 解析：　根据题意可知，should表示按照计划或规定“应该会”，符合语意。 答案：　D 3．(2011·济南第二次教学调研)Sandy looks very happy.She________have got the well-paid job. A．should B．could C．must D．might 解析：　考查情态动词。句意为：Sandy看上去很高兴，她一定得到了那份待遇优厚的工作。must have done是对过去情况的肯定推测。 答案：　C 4．(2011·黑龙江省三市联考)We can hardly believe that an intelligent person like Daniel________be asking such a silly question. A．should B．might C．must D．could 解析：　考查情态动词。句意为：我们几乎难以相信像Daniel这样聪明的人竟然问如此愚蠢的问题。此处should表示“竟然”。 答案：　A 5．(2011·河南部分重点中学联考)If people eat natural plant poisons by mistake，they________go to hospital without delay. A．would B．can C．may D．must 解析：　考查情态动词。根据后半句中的without delay可知如果人们误吃了天然植物毒，他们“必须”马上去医院，一刻也不能耽误。 答案：　D 6．(2011·东北三省六校联合诊断)—Thomas didn’t come to school for the meeting，did he? —No.He________.The meeting had been cancelled. A．shouldn’t have come B．should not come C．didn’t need to come D．wouldn’t have come 解析：　考查情态动词。由答语可知会议已经取消了，Thomas过去也就不必出席学校的会议，故用“didn’t need to do sth.”，选C项。 答案：　C 7．(2011·山西省运城市模拟)You________as well do this now，for you will have to do it first or last. A．need B．must C．can D．may 解析：　考查情态动词。may as well不妨，倒不如。句意为：你不妨现在就做，因为你早晚要做。 答案：　D 8．(2011·苏北四市第二次调研)—What time________I pick you up at your house tomorrow，sir? —I haven’t decided on the time.But I will call you. A．may B．can C．will D．shall 解析：　考查情态动词。shall用于第一、三人称的疑问句中，表示请求、征求意见等，符合语意。其他几项没有这种用法，故排除。 答案：　D 9．(2011·无锡市高三检测)—The rivers are polluted.The lakes are polluted.The air is polluted，too. —But things are improving.You________expect the world to change so soon. A．can’t B．needn’t C．may not D．will not 解析：　考查情态动词。答语