远距离输电线路传变瞬时值差动保护.doc

文章编号：0258-8013 (2007) 07-0000-05 中图分类号：TM77 文献标识码：A 学科分类号：470(10 远距离输电线路等传变瞬时值差动保护 文明浩，陈德树，尹项根，张 哲 （华中科技大学电力安全与高效湖北省重点实验室Long Transmission Line Current Differential Protection by Using Instantaneous Value after Equal Transfer Processes WEN Ming-hao, CHEN De-shu, YIN Xiang-gen, ZHANG Zhe (Electric Power Security and High Efficiency Lab, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, China)ABSTRACT: It is revealed that the interaction between transient voltage and current still satisfies a uniform transmission lines distributed parameters model after distributed voltage and current pass through the same linear circuit. The distribution of voltage is a liner function along the transmission line when its frequency is near power frequency. On the basic of the analytical results, a new scheme of long transmission line current differential protection by using instantaneous value after equal transfer processes was presented. The voltage and current have equal transfer processes from primary electrical quantities to instantaneous values used by differential protection. At first the current sampling values pass through virtual digital CVTs. And then the voltage and current sampling values are processed by a low pass filter. According to the instantaneous value of transmission line voltage, the current instantaneous values of shunt reactors and ( equivalent circuit capacitance can be calculated. After removing these two kinds of current, sampling value differential protection based on all components and fault component can be applied. The results calculated by ATP show that the proposed technique has highly reliability, a short operation time, excellent performance under high-resistance earth-fault conditions and phase selection ability. KEY WORDS：long transmission line; current differential protection by using instantaneous value after equal transfer processes; distributing capacitance; capacitive voltage transformer; shunt reactor; re