2017年高考一轮总复习（必修1）Unit 4　Earthquakes.docVIP

Unit 4　Earthquakes 【热点话题】(自然灾害)雪灾体裁：记叙文写作思路：灾难发生时间地点——灾情——救援工作【美文诵读】e city of Shenyang saw_a_disaster_of_snowstorm_that_had_never_happened_in_the_past_hundred_years．ped②on the roads.Therefore，people were_forced_to③ head for their destinations on foot. Not_only_were_all_the_flights_ canceled_ but_ also_ many_ trains_ were _delayed．④ The city government called on all the citizens and soldiers to take an active part in the activities of clearing snow.Besides, the city government took_all_kinds_of_urgent_measures_to⑤ rescue the people trapped in the snowstorm to ensure that everything returned to normal as soon as possible.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　【学海拾贝】按要求完成或翻译下列句子。年5月8日广州市下了一场百年一遇的大雨。(模仿①)e_past_hundred_years. 2．许多行人车辆被堵在路上。(be trapped)(被迫离开住处)不仅所Not_only_were_all_the_flights_canceled_but_also_many_trains_were_delayed. 5．The city government took_all_kinds_of_measures(采取各种措施)to ensure the safety of people. Ⅰ.按要求写出下列单词爆裂；爆发 ．蒸汽水汽 ．灾难灾祸援救营救毁灭；(使)破坏 ．地震 ．earthquake要点大纲轮廓报刊的大字标题掩蔽掩蔽处避身处休克打击；(使)震惊震动 ．破坏毁坏消灭破坏毁坏 ．destruction破坏性的毁灭性的使惊吓吓唬令人恐惧的受惊的受恐吓的损害伤害损害伤害injury 受伤的祝贺恭贺 ．恭贺恭喜贺词 ．(s) 15．用途；利用用法惯例有adj.useful 无用的无效的 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(shock) 2．Wood is useful/used for building houses，while coal can be used to keep warm.(useless) 3．The frightening scene frightened the girl and we could see from her frightened expression that she was frightened．(fright) 4．In the crash he was seriously injured．He suffered severe injuries to the head and arms.(injure)(damage) Ⅱ.翻译下列短语许多大量的a_(great)_number_of结束终结at_an_end被围困be_trapped_in/by为……筹集资金raise_money_for掘出；发现dig_out分发；发出(声音光等)give_out严重受损；破烂不堪in_ruins立刻马上right_away向……表达感谢express_ones_thanks_to_sb.消失了不见了 be_gone轻视看不起think_little_of为……感到骄be_proud_of 选用上述短语完成下列短文。(1) think_little_of Lucy after she won the speaking competition whose purpose was to (2)raise_money_for the earthquake-stricken area. He said he (3) was_proud_of Lucy and wanted to (4)express_his_thanks_to her because she had won great honour for the school. Ⅲ.重点句型1．It