20130904第一章痕迹检验概论概要.pptVIP

痕迹检验概论Introduction of Trace Examination 孙晓明 2013.09.04 寻找物理证据 physical evidence 南宋 郑克 折狱龟鉴 情迹论 情指案情真相，迹指痕迹、物证，主张通过物证来推断案情真相。“情迹论”是物证理论出现的标志。 问题Question 痕迹检验对于案件的侦破与审理到底有什么样的作用？ Locard’s Exchange PrincipleBasic principle Every contact leaves a trace. ---- Edmond Locard 凡有接触，必留痕迹 His words Wherever he steps, wherever he touches, whatever he leaves, even without consciousness, will serve as a silent witness against him his fingerprints or his footprints, but his hair, the fibers from his clothes, the glass he breaks, the tool mark he leaves