化工-氧化反应器-正文.docVIP

摘 要关键词：；；Abstract Chemical Reactors is the core equipment of a series of equipment in the course of chemical production. Chemical technology process development depends largely on the success of the fluid reactor temperature, concentration, residence time and temperature distribution, residence time distribution of the control level and control The chemical production process determines the structure of the reactor, the structure of the reactor also have a role of promoting and improving the process,at the same time the structure of the reactor to some extent also determines the quality and performance of products. Therefore, the selection of chemical reactors, design calculations and choosing the most optimal operating conditions are extremely important subject in chemical production. This topic made a selection and a more detailed design calculation for the Oxide reactor according to the known technical parameters, which is the core equipment for sym-Tetramethyl benzene catalyzed oxidated to Pyromellitic Dianhydride, and made a detailed description about the manufacturing process of the reactor，Of the reactor for the manufacture, assembly, testing and use are described。On the basis of the rational structure, the reactor meets the control requirements of chemical processing parameters including the distribution of temperature, the distribution of concentration and the reaction time, that makes the quality and performance of products be ensured. Key words: Reactor; Structural design; Tube fixed-bed reactor ; Equipments for Pyromellitic Dianhy 目 录 要 I Abstract II 第一章 绪 论 ………………………………..……………………..……………………….1 1.1 前言 2 1.2反应器简介 2 1.3反应器的分类 2 1.4设计定义 4 1.5相关工艺参数 ……………………………...………………………………….…...4 1.6反应器型式的选择………………………………………...……………………........5 1.7列管式反应器的概述……………………………………...………………………....5 1.8操作考虑…………………………………………………….………………………..7 第二章反应器的工艺计算………………………………………………..…………………...8 2.1工艺流程概述 8 2.2反应器的物料衡算及反应管的选择 9 2.2.1物料衡算 9 2.2.2 床层体积的确定 10 2.2.3 反应列管管长、管径、管数的确定 10 2.4.4 反应