油田薄砂层测井评价技术研究.docVIP

摘 要 目前，中国新疆塔里木、胜利、大庆等油田的薄砂层产量已经占到油田总产量的一定比例，成为这些油田原油产能的主要增长区，但是由于薄砂层的测井响应由于受围岩的影响使得测量值难以反映地层的真实情况，造成薄砂层测井有效性评价难度增大，薄砂层的测井流体性质解释存在较大的困难，测井储层参数计算与实验分析结果具有较大的误差，特别是密度测井计算孔隙度与岩心分析误差较大，这己成为薄砂层区域探明及储量复算、产能评价和开发方案制订的瓶颈问题。 本文正是基于当前薄砂层储层测井评价的国内外研究热点，在前人的研究基础之上，以塔里木油田的重点薄层勘探区块—哈得逊油田石炭系中泥岩段薄砂层油藏为研究背景，通过岩心、录井、试油、测井、物性资料的综合分析，从测井的角度来开展储层评价通过本次研究，取得了几点对本区实际勘探开发有重要意义的成果。n受钙质含量的影响不大。 (4) 通过实际资料的处理与应用，认为利用测井资料、录井资料和试油资料，综合有效储层下限值、流体性质判别结果和测井解释成果建立的哈得逊解释标准比较符合研究区的实际情况，与试油结论吻合度高。 (5) 根据不同岩性，运用试油法、经验统计法、最小流动孔喉半径法和含油产状法等多种方法进行相互验证，确定了研究区的有效厚度下限值，为有效厚度的各种参数确定提供较客观的标准。 (6) 介绍了5种流体性质识别方法分析这些方法的适用性 关键词：Abstract At present, the exploration of oilfields in china are mostly at their middle—last stage, and the output of oilgas from the thin sand makes up some ratios .As the log-response of thin sand is so influenced by the adjacent formation, that the result can’t reflect true condition of the formation exactly, which will lead to the increasing difficulty of evaluating the validity and identifying the character of the fluid, and will also cause the major error between the calculation of parameters of reservoir and the analysis of the result of experiment. It has become a limiting problem to recalculate the explored reserves, evaluate of deliverability and make a development plan in the area of thin sand. This article is just based on the current hot point and leading edge and the characteristic of the logging information on the logging evaluation of thin sand reservoir. On the basis of the research by forerunners, we take the mud-rock formation in the middle part of the Carboniferous System in Kalashayi group of the important research field in Tarim oilfield, that is Hadexun, as our research background. We have completed the task and research in this article, and ,and achieved some significant efforts to the development of courses and the practice of production in field, through the comprehensive analysis of core logging, oil testing, logging and physical data. The cognitions are as follows: