2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列11 (江苏卷适用)（解析版）.docVIP

2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期11 一、单项填空 1.In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls _______ of their mothers. A. that B. those C. one D. the ones 【答案】A 2.—The little boat is _______ safe. Don’t you think so, Mike ? —No worries! I’ve been on this boat dozens of times. A. something but B. nothing but C. anything but D. everything but 【答案】C[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K] 【解析】考查代词。句意：“这个小船根本不安全，你不这样认为吗？”“别担心！我已经乘坐这条船上好几十次了。”anything but根本不，绝不。故选C。[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K] 3.In considering people for jobs, we give _______ to those with some experience. A. reputation B. distinction C. conservation D. preference 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。reputation名气，名声，好名声，信誉，声望；distinction区别；conservation保护，保存；give preference to给某人优先权。句意：对于求职者，我们优先考虑有一定经验的人。 4.The singer has lately released a new album, which has met with a mixed _______ from fans. A. assumption B. composition C. reception D. description 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。assumption假定，假设；composition作文，作曲，创作；reception接待，招待会，接待处，欢迎；description描述，形容。句意：这位歌手最近最近发行了一张新专辑，受到了歌迷褒贬参半的认可。 5.The force of _______ slows the spacecraft down as it re-enters the earth’s atmosphere.[来源:学科网] A. friction B. assessment C. appointment D. inspiration 【答案】A[来源:学科网] 【解析】考查名词。friction摩擦；assessment评估，评价；appointment任命，约会；inspiration灵感。句意：航天飞机重返大气层时因有摩擦力而减慢速度。 6.In our school, light music is often played _______ classes to make the students entertained and relaxed for 10 minutes. A. between B. along C. among D. over 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词。句意：在我们学校，课间经常会放十分钟轻音乐，让学生们娱乐放松。此处between classes表示“课间(即两课之间)”。学科网 7._______ their cultures, Americans have taken over from the Indians many other things. A. On behalf of B. In praise of C. In possession of D. On top of 【答案】D 【解析】考查介词短语。句意：除了文化之外，美国人还沿袭了印第安人的很多其他东西。on top of表示“除……之外”，符合句意。on behalf of代表；in praise of赞美；in possession of拥有。 8. _______ the consistent efforts made by the people of Hangzhou, preparatory work for t