长江论文：武汉二七长江大桥边坡防护设计与施工学习笔记.docVIP

长江论文：武汉二七长江大桥边坡防护设计与施工 【中文摘要】本文以武汉二七长江大桥5#墩为例,系统地研究了长江边坡防护的设计与施工武汉二七长江大桥是武汉第七座跨江大桥,距上游武汉长江二桥3.2km,距下游武汉天兴洲长江大桥6.8kmm,二七桥路线沿京广铁路下行线,穿汉口解放大道及江岸货场铁路疏解区,过长江后经武昌罗家港泵站,沿罗家港排水明渠至和平大道。主桥为1732m(90+160+616+616+160+90)的三塔结合梁斜拉桥。5#墩基础处于江水和堤岸之间,基础施工之前边坡防护工作尤为重要。本工程的防护措施为支护桩加锚桩方案,两排钻孔桩之间施加预应力,形成一个防护整体,增加了体系的刚度。目前基础早已施工完成,正在施工塔柱,边坡并没有出现垮塌、开裂等安全问题,事实证明设计方案是可行的。 【英文摘要】The thesis researches the Yangtze River side slope retaining design and construction systematically based on 5th pier of Erqi Yangtze River Bridge at Wuhan. Erqi Yangtze River Bridge at Wuhan is 7th bridge across the Yangtze River. It is 3.2km from 2th Yangtze River Bridge at wuhan in upstream,and 6.8km from Tianxingzhou Yangtze River Bridge in downstream. The bridge walks along the dawn track of Jingguang Railway, through the liberation boulevard at hankou and Jiangan bay railway organization, and cross Yangtze River over pumping house Luojia port at Wuchang, along Luojia port drainage channel to the Peace avenue. The main structure is composite beam cable-stayed bridge with three towers, and it抯 1732m (90+160+616+616+160+90) long.Harf of the foundation of the 5th pier is situated at the side slope. So it抯 significant to protect the slope before foundation construction. The protective measures of the project is combined on Retaining piles and anchor age piles. The Protection system is designed to a very strong rigidity through prestressing force between two rows of bored pile. At present, the foundation construction has been completed, and the construction of the pylon is on going. The safety problems such as collapse and cracking didn’t happen ever. The fact proves that the design is feasible. 【关键词】长江 边坡 防护 设计 施工 【英文关键词】YANGTZE RIVER SLOPE RETAINING DESIGN CONSTRUCTION 【目录】武汉二七长江大桥边坡防护设计与施工 摘要 6-7 Abstract 7 第1章 绪论 10-20 1.1 国内外研究现状 10 1.2 问题的提出 10-11 1.3 本研究的主要工程简介 11-20 1.3.1 工程概况 11-19 1.3.2 边坡地质 19 1.3.3 边滩防护设计介绍 19-20 第2章 二七桥5 20-29 2.1 设计基本思路 20-21 2.1.1 极限状态设计原则 20 2.1.2 荷载效应原则 20-2