笔译词汇(政治经济节假日等).doc

宗教及传统文化 拜年 pay a New Year call 财运 luck in making money 禅宗 Chan Sect 出家人 ascetic 祠堂 memorial temple 倒春寒 an unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring 道教 Taoism 道士 Taoist priest 法师 Master 方丈 Buddhist abbot 佛教 Buddhism 恭喜发财 May you be prosperous! 和尚 Buddhism monk 红包 red envelope containing money as a gift 红运 good luck 华表 ornamental column 华盖 canopy 回教 Islam 慧根 the organ of wisdom 基督教 Christianity 甲骨文 inscriptions on oracle bones 江南水乡 the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River 戒 discipline 金刚经 Diamond Sutra 京剧票友 Peking Opera fan 京剧人物脸谱 Peking Opera masks 景泰蓝 cloisonne 旧教|天主教 Catholicism 坎儿井 karez 空 emptiness 喇嘛 Lama 老字号 an old and famous shop 尼姑 Buddhist nun 涅槃 Nirvana 旗袍 cheongsam 三藏经 Tripitaka 三教（儒、释、道） Confucianism Buddhism Taoism 时运 luck 四大皆空 all space directions being void 新教，耶稣教 Protestantism 真人 Taoist pure man 族人 clansman 坐禅 sitting in meditation 节假日 元旦 New Years Day 春节 Spring Festival 元宵节 Lantern Festival 清明节 Pure Brightness Day 劳动节International Labor Day 端午节 Dragon Boat Festival 国际儿童节 International Childrens Day 党的诞生日 Partys Birthday 建军节 Army Day 中秋节 Mid-autumn Festival 教师节 Teachers Day 重阳节 Double-ninth Festival 国庆节 National Day 除夕 New Years Eve 三八妇女节 International Working Women’s Day 名胜古迹 阿里山 Ali Mountain 碑林 Forest of Steles 避暑山庄:Chengde Mountain Resort 布达拉宫 :Potala Palace 兵马俑 the Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses 长春观 Changchun Taoist Temple 长城The Great Wall 大屿山 Lantau Island 大运河: Grand Canal 叠彩山 Piled Silk Hill 都江堰: Dujiangyan Weir 滇池: Dianci Lake 东方明珠塔 the Oriental Pearl Power 东湖 the East Lake 洞庭湖 Dongting Lake 二七纪念馆 February 7 Memorial Hall 鼓浪屿: Gulangyu Island 归元寺: Guiyuan Buddhist Temple 故宫The Forbidden City 龟山 Tortoise Hill 恒山 Hengshan Mountain 黄鹤楼: Yellow Crane Tower 华清池: Huaqing Hot Spring 居庸关Juyongguan Pass 橘子洲 Orange Island 孔庙 the Temple of Confucius 坤宁宫 Palace of Earthly Tranquility 乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha 漓江: Lijiang River 龙门石窟: Longmen