石永奎_急斜松软突出煤层沿空留巷技术.docVIP

急倾斜松软突出煤层沿空留巷技术 石永奎1, 王焕明2, 袁虎 1 （1. 山东科技大学 矿山灾害预防控制省部共建教育部重点实验室”护巷技术,即“煤墩化学加固”和“溜煤眼注浆”相结合的综合技术措施.实践证明,在下一个工作面超前支承压力作用下巷道围岩平均垂直变形量为110mm;平均水平变形量为181mm,可以满足工作面运输、行人及通风的安全.沿空留巷取得了技术上可行、安全上可靠、经济上合理的效果. 关键词：急倾斜；沿空留巷；采场结构力学模型；化学加固 Technology of Gob-side Entry Retaining in Steep Soft Outburst Coal Seem SHI Yong-kui1 , WANG Huan-ming2 , YUAN Hu1 Key Laboratory of Mine Disaster Prevention and Control, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, Shandong 266510, China; 2. Liziya’nan Colliery, Guangneng Group Co., Guangyuan, Sichuan 628021, China) Abstract: Through the establishment of a mechanical model of stope structure，we forecasted the scope of internal stress field. Based on this we determined the width of the coal pier in gob-side entry retaining. In connection with the seven stages of surrounding rock deformation in gob-side entry retaining, we took the supporting measures of gob-side entry retaining which is based on the dynamic of stratum to design the control of surrounding rock in different roadways. Especially for the features of the violent deformation of surrounding rock and the extremely soft characteristic of coal pier coal which appeared in the process of gob-side entry retaining in the rear area of upper section working face, in order to prevent the coal pier from being crushed and becoming instability in the process of sinking and bending of the rear rock beam, a technology of roadway protection called “intensive roadside support system” was used, explained as a comprehensive technical measure of combining “coal pier chemical reinforcement” with “coal eye injection”. Practice has proved that under the advancing support pressure of next working face the average vertical deformation of roadway supporting rock is 110mm and the average horizontal deformation is 181mm. it meets the safety of transport, walking and ventilation. Gob-side entry retaining achieved technically feasible, safe reliable, economically rational effect. Key words: s