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basicCMOSanalogicdesignLecture13designofOp-amps.ppt
Simulation and measurement (cont.) Simulation and measurement (cont.) Micro-electronics Department EIS Soochow University CMOS Analog IC Design Lecture 12 Design of Op Amps index 1. the characterizations of op-amps 2. Design hierarchy of op-amps 3. design process steps of op-amps 4. design examples 5.physical design 6. Simulation and measurement 7.references the characterizations of op-amps large-signal voltage transfer characteristics large-signal voltage swing limitations small-signal ,frequency independent performance ----- gain, input resistance, output resistance small-signal, frequency response other properties ----- noise, power dissipation, etc. Op-amplifiers will be characterized by the following properties: Design hierarchy of op-amps design process of op-amps 1.Boundary conditions and requirements definition 2.decide on a suitable configuration 3.determine the type of compensation needed to meet the specifications 4.design device sizes for proper DC,AC and transient performance 5.simulation, redesign and optimization 6.physical design (layout) and fabrication 7. test and measurement design process of op-amps (cont.) 1). Process specifications (VT , K/, Cox ,etc) 2). Supply voltage and range 3). Supply current and range 4) operating temperature and range 1.Boundary conditions: design process of op-amps (cont.) gain 2) gain bandwidth 3) settling time 4) slew rate 5) Input common mode range (ICMR) 6) Common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 7) power-supply rejection ratio (PSRR) 8) output-voltage swing 9)output resistance 10) Offset 11) noise 12) power dissipation 13) layout area 2. Requirements: Design example 1. Design of a CMOS differential amplifier with a current-mirror load Design considerations: Constraints specifications Power supply small-signal gain Technology frequency response(CL) Tempe
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