操作系統英文版课后习题答案整理.docVIP

1.1What are the three main purposes of an operating system? (1) Interface between the hardware and user; (2) manage the resource of hardware and software; (3) abstraction of resource; 1.2 List the four steps that are necessary to run a program on a completely dedicated machine. Preprocessing Processing Linking Executing. 1.6 Define the essential properties of the following types of operating systems: a. Batch b. Interactive c. Time sharing d. Real time e. Network f. Distributed 1.7 We have stressed the need for an operating system to make efficient use of the computing hardware.