必修三 uit 3The_Million_Pound_Bank_Note--grammar.docVIP

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Noun clause as the object and predicative 启学案 1.英语句子概论 1.1 英语句子的种类 简单句 (simple sentence) 并列句 (compound sentence) 复合句 (complex sentence) 1.2 简单句的五种基本句型 The weather is very cold. 主语+谓语（连系动词）+表语 He laughed. 主语+谓语（vi.） I like Chinese food. 主语+谓语(vt.)+宾语 She taught them physics. 主语+谓语(vt.)+间接宾语+直接宾语 We must keep the room warm. 主语+谓语(vt.) +宾语+宾语补足语 1.3并列句 把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来。 常用并列连词: 平行并列连词: and, both…and, not only… but also, neither…nor 转折并列连词：but, however, while, yet, 因果并列连词: for, so 选择并列连词: or, either…or I turned on the TV. My sister and I watched it. . I bought my sister a present. She didn’t like it. Subject Clause(主语从句) 2.Noun Clauses Object Clause（宾语从句） (名词性从句) Predicative Clause（表语从句） Appositive Clause（同位语从句） 2.1 名词性从句在功能上相当于名词, 在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等。 His job is important. 主语 What he does is important. This is his job. 表语 This is what he does every day. I don’t like his job. 宾语 I don’t like what he does every day. I don’t know about the man, Mr. White. 同位语 I don’t know about the fact that he is a teacher. 2.2名词性从句的作用相当于名词，因此主语从句、表语从句 、宾语从句和同位语从句分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。 Who will win the match is still unknown. I want to know what he has told you. The fact is that we have lost the game. The news that we won the game is exciting. Noun clause as the object and predicative 启训案 object?Clauses??宾语从句? 1.请对应写出句子成分?? ?I?????know????him.?简单句 （?）??（??）?（???）? ?I?????know????who???????he????????is.?复合句 （?）?（??）???（?????????????????????） 句子做宾语就是宾语从句，跟在及物动词或介词后 句子结构： 主句 +连词（引导词）+ 宾语从句。 2做动词的宾语 (1)大部分宾语从句直接跟在动词后： He doesn’t know where the post o