《即热式热水器模糊温度控制器设计毕业设计(论文)》.docVIP

即热式热水器模糊温度控制器设计 摘要 模糊控制理论是模糊数学在工程应用中的一个重要分支，其基本思想就是利用计算机来实现人的控制经验，它是模糊理论与计算机技术、自动化技术相结合的产物，由于其良好的控制特性而得到广泛应用。本文应用单片机AT89S52作为核心部件，并引用了模糊控制理论与现场调试相结合的办法编制出具有智能补偿的系统软件，从而克服了PID控制方式中存在的进入恒温状态所需时间长、控制精度低、PID参数设置方法不易掌握等缺陷而造成的时间和能源的浪费，使系统工作效率低下，不能很好满足使用的要求。实际运行表明，应用本系统控制技术而设计的即热式电热水器温度控制系统工作稳定可靠，控制精度高，过渡过程时间短。本文首先介绍了系统的总体组成，然后分硬件与软件两部分进行阐述，硬件中先描述了整体结构和各模块的相互关系。软件部分阐述了模糊控制理论，然后说明模糊控制在本系统中的应用，之后给出程序流程说明模糊控制在该系统中实现，最后对本系统进行了总结。 关键词:模糊控制；单片机；温度传感器 Design of Fuzzy Control in the temperature control system of Water Heater Abstract The fuzzy control theory is an important branch in engineering application of fuzzy mathematics.Its basic thought is using computer to realizes peoples control experience .It is the a result of the fuzzy theory with computer technology and automated technology,.And it is widely used because of its good control characteristic. MCU AT89S52 as the core component is applied in this article, citing the fuzzy control theory combined with the scene debugging method developed a smart compensation system software, which can overcome the existing in PID control mode into a state of constant temperature required for long time, low control precision, the PID parameter setting method is not easy to master the defects such as caused by the waste of time and energy, make the system work efficiency is low, cant well satisfy the requirements of use.Practical running shows that application of this system control technology and design of instant water heater temperature control system stable and reliable work, high control precision, short transition time.This text introduced firstly to the overall composition of the system,and then discribes its two parts of hardware and the software.The intertraction between whole structure and the every modules are described in the hardware.The part of the software explains the fuzzy control theory separately and illustrates the application fuzzy control in this system.The procedure flow is provided to show the realization of the