2014届高考英语第一轮精练复习题：Unit 4　Earthquakes 单元检测（新课标人教版必修1）.docVIP

Unit 4　Earthquakes Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦 1．Without________(电)，life would not be so convenient today. 答案：　electricity 2．Don’t mention it again，or it will remind her of the________(痛苦) she has gone through. 答案：　suffering 3．When he got up，the ground________(震动) and cracked under his feet. 答案：　shook/quaked 4．After the war they saved those who were alive and ________(埋葬) the dead. 答案：　buried 5．They were________(困住) in a deep hole and couldn’t get out. 答案：　trapped 6．The firemen________(营救) hundreds of people shortly after the earthquake. 答案：　rescued 7．She________(突然……，爆发) into tears at the news that his father had passed away. 答案：　burst 8．On arriving there，we offered our________(祝贺) to him on his success. 答案：　congratulations 9．He knows only a little English so he can’t________(表达) himself fluently. 答案：　express 10．It’s wrong of you to take________(躲避) under the tree in the storm. 答案：　shelter Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1．right 　　　　　　　　立刻，马上 2． an end 结束；终结 3．dig 掘出；发现 4．think of 考虑的少，满不在乎 5．lose 失去希望 6．as 仿佛；好像 7．in 严重受损；破败不堪 8．a (great) of 许多，大量的 9．tens of of 数以万计的 10．be of 以……而自豪 away at out little hope if ruins number thousands proud Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1．仿佛到了世界末日！ ________ ________ ________ ________the world was at an end! 答案：　It seemed as if 2．死伤人数达到40多万。 ________ ________ ________people who were killed or injured ________more than 400,000. 答案：　The number of；reached 3．他们无论朝哪里看，那里的一切都几乎被毁了。 ________they looked nearly everything was destroyed. 答案：　Everywhere 4．并没有丧失所有的希望。 ________hope was________lost. 答案：　All；not 5．解放军组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者埋葬。 The army organized teams to________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ and to ________ ________ ________. 答案：　dig out those who were trapped；bury the dead 6．正如你所知，……这是那场地震发生的日子。 ________ ________ ________，this is the day the quake happened... 答案：　As you know burst vt. vi.(使)爆裂；(使)裂开；(使)炸开；突然出现；爆发；n.突然破裂；爆发 教材原句P26：In the city，the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.在市内，有些建筑物的水管爆裂开来。 ①He couldn’t help bursting in