正反烧p锅炉plc控制.docVIP

正反烧锅炉的PLC自动控制燃烧系统开发 摘要 在当今各种工业企业的动力设备中，锅炉仍然是一重要的组成部分。随着现代化工业的飞速发展，对能源利用率的要求越来越高，作为将一次能源转化为二次能源的重要设备之一的锅炉，其控制和管理随之要求越来越高。但在我们国家，除了一些大中型锅炉采用了先进的控制技术外，绝大多数中小企业所用的锅炉，如10T/h, 20T/h锅炉，大部分还在采用仪表/继电器控制，甚至还是人工操作，己无法满足要求。 本课题项目通过使用PLC来对整个锅炉作业过程进行实时控制，配置计算机控制与管理系统，结合现代工业组态软件进行控制界面的组态与设计。通过计算机控制管理系统进行作业流程操作。全部由计算机实现自动控制，系统的操作只需操作员在控制室就可以完成，而且除了工程师外，操作员也可以很容易操作整个系统的运行，这样就节省了大量的人力资源。整个锅炉系统的操作界面设计成易于操作的windows人机交互界面、主要功能通过计算机后台自动完成，系统实现现场控制和远程监控、声光报警，报表打印等功能，此外，考虑到系统的可移植性，系统设计成能够根据不同被控锅炉的具体控制指标的要求灵活的调整控制参数，克服了需要重新进行设计、硬性修改等缺点，缩短了锅炉控制系统开发的周期，可以大范围推广，具有较强的现实意义。PLC；PID；PLC automatic control of both positive and negative Boiler Combustion System Development Abstract Nowadays the boilers are still an important component among various power equipments in industrial enterprises. Along with the fast development of modern industry, high efficient energy utilization is pursued more and more. And the boiler are a kind of primary equipments for converting raw energy into secondary energy, so their control and supervision is very important for promoting energy utilization efficiency. But in our country, only some big and medium-sized boilers have adopted advanced control technique. Most boilers being used by medium and small enterprises, such as 10T/h and 20T/h boilers, are controlled by meter/relays, or even manually. That can’t meet demand. The subject project through the use of PLC to process the entire operation in real-time boiler control, configuration control and management computer system, combined with modern industrial control interface configuration software configuration and design. Through computer-controlled management system processes to operate. Automatic control by computer, the system operator to operate only in the control room can be completed, and in addition to engineers, the operator can easily operate the operation of the entire system, thus saving a great deal of human resources. The operation of the entire boiler system easy to use interface design of the windows int