2013高考复习虚拟语气复习.ppt

1. “ I wish I could remember more about my mum,” Xiaohua says, “ I wish that she were here with me and that we weren’t sick. 2. If I were to live long enough to have a job, I would choose to be a doctor, helping these AIDS patients. I wish people would find out the facts and and not act as if I were a bad or dangerous person. 1. If there were no oil resources, Japan would not plan to occupy Diaoyu Islands. 2. If I had participated in the Anti-Japanese demonstration last Saturday, I would have waved the national flag. 3. If I had been on the spot, I would have stopped them smashing the car. 4. If I had a chance to go there, I would raise Chinese flag on the island. 如果我那时候知道这些经验的话，我就会有更好的大学生活。 如果世界末日现在就到，他们就不会那么淡定。 如果你将成为她，你会选择成为那个样子？ 虚拟语气 --- P106 (1) wish (2) if (3) as if/ as though (4) if only 要是···就好了 (5) would rather ( that ) + 从句 (6) It is (high) time (that )+ 从句 (用过去式) (7)suggest/advise/order/require+ that 从句 It is important / necessary + that 从句 (should 省略) * 带有明显标志if、且主句、 从句分明时的虚拟语气 几种特殊结构中的虚拟语气 混合虚拟语气 虚拟语气中的倒装 If 虚拟条件状语从句 与过去事实相反 主句谓语形式 If 从句谓语动词 含义 与将来事实相反 与现在事实相反 were, did might/should/would/ could+ do had done might/should/would/ could+ have done did, should do, were to might/should/would/ could+ do 例 John went to the hospital alone. If he ________ me about it, I would have gone with him. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told 例 ---The weather has been very hot and dry. ---Yes. If it had rained even a drop, my vegetables _________. wouldn’t die B. didn’t die C. hadn’t died D. wouldn’t have died 条件句中带有明显标志if、且主句、从句分明时的虚拟语气 √ √ 2几种特殊结构中的虚拟语气 1. wish / if only 现在 过去 将来 did（were） had done would do If only I had known more about how to deal with the workers in the dining hall. 2. would rather that 现在 过去 将来 did（were） had done did （were） I would rather someone got the takeout for me by paying him some money. 3.It’s (about/high) time +that did should do 我们应该遵守学校规则。