《基带传输系统的均衡技术研究-毕业论文》.docxVIP

摘 要现今，基带传输系统虽然不如频带传输应用广泛，但在短距离有线信道通信（如计算机网线）中，仍将基带传输作为主要的传输方式。在实际的基带传输中，由于滤波器的设计误差和信道特性的不理想，无法使基带传输总特性满足奈奎斯特第一准则，从而产生码间串扰。码间串扰的产生会引起波形的失真，使传输系统的性能下降。本文从消除码间串扰的无失真输出条件出发，通过研究滤波器的设计问题，使滤波器的频率特性能够校正和补偿基带传输系统的传输特性，从而尽可能满足无失真输出的条件，减少码间串扰的影响。 首先从理论上介绍了基带传输系统的基本模型，码间串扰产生的原因，均衡技术的基本思想等，然后通过采用MATLAB中的Simulink仿真平台，对基带传输系统进行了建模仿真。通过研究群时延产生的方法，从而来模拟码间串扰的产生。接着根据均衡的基本思想来设计均衡滤波器，从而完成对整个课题的仿真。最后分别从眼图和误码率两方面，对整个系统的均衡效果进行定性和定量的衡量，完成对整个课题的性能验证。关键词：基带传输 码间串扰 均衡技术 SimulinkABSTRACTToday, baseband transmission band transmission system, although not as widely used, but in the short distance cable channel communication (such as a computer network cable), and will continue to baseband transmission as the main means of transmission. In the actual baseband transmission, due to design errors and ideal channel characteristic of the filter, it can not make the total baseband transmission characteristics satisfy the Nyquist first criterion, resulting in ISI. ISI generation will cause distortion of the waveform, the performance of the transmission system decreases.The text eliminate inter-symbol interference, distortion-free output condition set out by designing a filter, the frequency characteristic of this filter is capable of correcting and transmission characteristic compensation system so as to meet the conditions of distortion-free output, reduce inter-symbol interference.The text introduces the basic theory model baseband transmission system, because ISI produced, the basic idea of equalization, etc., and then by using the MATLAB Simulink simulation platform for baseband transmission system modeling and simulation. The method of generating delay by research group, which simulates ISI generation. Then according to the basic idea of a balanced design equalization filters, thus completing the whole issue of simulation. Finally, respectively, from the eye and bit error rate calculator two aspects, the effect on the equilibrium of the system for qualitative and quantitative measurement, complete