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Optical power-loss model Receiver sensitivities vs. bit rate (pin PK APD) Example link-loss budget Transmission distance vs data rateλ=800nm ; BER=10-9; Ps= -13dBm ;α=3.5dB/kmDmat=3.5ns/km; q=0.7 NRZ-L data pattern Baseline wander RZ data formats Mode-partition-noise effects Chirping extinction-ratio penalties Multiple-reflection effects Digital Transmission Systems CHAPTER8 We have a knowledge about the following The fiber cables The optical source The photodetector and its associated receiver We will study digital links in this chapter The power budget The rise-time analysis ,for example eye-pattern The noise analysis in the transmission Simple point-to-point link Point-to-Point Links CHAPTER8.1 The key analysis needed The desired transmission distance The data rate bandwidth The bit error rate Point-to-Point Links CHAPTER8.1 The designer has a choice of the following: MMF or SMF 1) core size 2) core refractive-index 3) bandwidth 4) dispersion 5) attenuation 6) numerical aperture LED or LD 1) emission wavelength 2) spectral line width 3) output power 4) effective radiating area 5) emission pattern 6) number of emitting modes Pin or APD 1) Responsivity 2) Operating wavelength 3) Speed 4) Sensitivity System Considerations CHAPTER8.1.1 For photodiodes The min optical power must satisfy the BER Pin :simpler, stable with TEMP, less bias voltage APD: sensitivity For optical source the use of LD or LED are dispersion, data-rate, distance, cost LD: high couple, lower dispersion, complex circuit LED: non-temp, simple circuit For fiber NA and dispersion tradeoff MMF : LD and LED, SMF: LED Link Power Budget CHAPTER8.1.2 The total power loss: PT=PS-PR=2lc+αf L + system margin Link Power Budget CHAPTER8.1.2 Link Power Budget CHAPTER8.1.2 -13 Rise-time Budget CHAPTER8.1.3 The tota
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