《Linux设备节点创建》内核kobject上报uevent过滤规则.docx

/tankaarticle/detailsLinux设备节点创建》内核kobject上报uevent过滤规则/tankaarticle/detailstankaarticle/details明：本文基于Android2.3和Linux2.6，其余版本仅供参考。/tankaarticle/detailsndroid2.3及Linux2.6.29内核模拟器版本编译与调试阅读本文前请阅读：/tankaarticle/detailsinux总线、设备、驱动与设备节点创建、用户测试程序?一、netlink监听程序testnet.c[cpp]?/tankaarticle/detailsiew plain?/tankaarticle/detailsopy?#include?stdio.h?#include?stdlib.h?#include?string.h?#include?errno.h?#include?sys/types.h?#include?asm/types.h?//该头文件需要放在netlink.h前面防止编译出现__kernel_sa_family未定义?#include?sys/socket.h??#include?linux/netlink.h??void?MonitorNetlinkUevent()??{???int?sockfd;???struct?sockaddr_nl?sa;???int?len;???char?buf[4096];???struct?iovec?iov;???struct?msghdr?msg;???int?i;????memset(sa,0,sizeof(sa));???sa.nl_family=AF_NETLINK;???sa.nl_groups=NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT;???sa.nl_pid?=?0;//getpid();?both?is?ok??memset(msg,0,sizeof(msg));???iov.iov_base=(void?*)buf;???iov.iov_len=sizeof(buf);???msg.msg_name=(void?*)sa;???msg.msg_namelen=sizeof(sa);???msg.msg_iov=iov;???msg.msg_iovlen=1;????sockfd=socket(AF_NETLINK,SOCK_RAW,NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT);???if(sockfd==-1)???printf(socket?creating?failed:%s\n,strerror(errno));???if(bind(sockfd,(struct?sockaddr?*)sa,sizeof(sa))==-1)???printf(bind?error:%s\n,strerror(errno));???while(1){???memset(buf,0,sizeof(buf));???len=recvmsg(sockfd,msg,0);???if(len0){}???//printf(receive?error\n);??else?if(len32||lensizeof(buf))???printf(invalid?message);???for(i=0;ilen;i++)???if(*(buf+i)==\0)???buf[i]=\n;???printf(received?%d?bytes\n%s\n,len,buf);???}??}???int?main(int?argc,char?**argv)??{???MonitorNetlinkUevent();???return?0;??}??Android.mk[plain]?/tankaarticle/detailsiew plain?/tankaarticle/detailsopy?LOCAL_PATH:=?$(call?my-dir)??include?$(CLEAR_VARS)???LOCAL_SRC_FILES:=?\???testnet.c???LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES?:=?\???libutils?LOCAL_MODULE:=?testnet???LOCAL_MODULE_TA