《机械毕业设计(论文)_滑动轴承座专用钻床设计【全套图纸】》.doc

SHANDONGＵＮＩＶＥＲＳＩＴＹ　ＯＦ　ＴＥＣＨＮＯＬＯＧＹ 毕业设计说明书 滑动轴承座专用钻床设计 学 院： 机械工程学院 专 业： 机械设计制造及其自动化 学生姓名： 学 号： 指导教师： 摘 要 本文介绍了滑动轴承座底孔专用钻床的设计，主要设计钻孔工序专用钻床与夹具、主轴箱和机床液压控制系统的设计。 专用钻床采用卧式单面配置方案。设计的主轴箱由动力箱经齿轮与主轴箱相连，传动轴使两主轴的转向相同。主轴与麻花钻由接杆联接，设计专用夹具，工件两面一孔定位，由液压缸夹紧夹。 设计工作尽量选用较简单的结构，并采用大量的标准件，在满足工件加工精度要求的前提下降低经济成本，避免了整机的设计或新设备的购置。 关键词：专用钻床，专用夹具，主轴箱，液压控制系统  全套图纸，加153893706 Abstract In this dissertation, Sliding bearing seat bottom hole machine tool design was carried on. This article mainly do the job special machine and jig for finish boring and hydraulic control system. This drilling machine is supported by such programme as configuration of single jersey and horizontal. The designing main spindle box reduces the speed of with gears which connect with principal shaft through Power box driven by electric motor, and the steering of principal shafts are kept in the same by the reversing shaft. The main shaft is linked with the Twist drill through Arbor connection. Design aspecial jig, and the workpiece＇s location is fixed by two sides and a hole, and clamped by hydraulic cylinder. In this project, the more simple structural design and a lot of standard parts is adopted as far as possible, the economic cost is reduced, and the complete machine design and new equipment purchasing are avoided with formerly work piece processing precision. Key words: the special drilling machine, the special jig, main spindle box, the electrical and hydraulic control systems 目 录 摘 要 .. I ABSTRACT（英文摘要） Ⅱ 目 录 Ⅲ 第一章 引言 1 1.1 组合机床的概述和特点 1 1.2 本课题研究的基本内容 2 第二章 组合机床总体设计 3 2.1 确定组合机床方案的制定 3 2.1.1 被加工零件的加工精度和加工工序 3 2.1.2 被加工零件特点 3 2.1.3 定位精准及加紧力作用点的选择 3 2.1.4 加工工艺分析 4 2.1.5 确定机床配置形式及结构方案 4 2.2 选择刀具以及确定切削用量 5 2.2.1 选择刀具 5 2.2.2 选择切削用量 5 2.2.3 确定切削力、切削扭矩、切削功率 6 2.2.4 主轴转速以及滑台每分钟进给量的计算 7 2.3 钻孔组合机床总设计-------三图一卡 7 2.3.1被加工零件工序图 7 2.3.2 绘制加工示意图 8 2.3.3 绘制机床尺寸联系图 11 2.3.4 绘制机床生产率计算卡 18