《毕业设计(论文)－浅谈计算机硬件设备常见故障原理及维修》.docVIP

中文摘要 - PAGE III - 摘 要 计算机硬件设备常见故障原理及维修，通过对社会对计算机维护与维修人才的需求调查，计算机作为“工具”已经在社会各行业以及人们的生活娱乐中得以普及。人们使用这一工具进行学习、办公或娱乐时经常会遇到各种故障，这些故障分为两类：一类是计算机软件系统的故障，一类是计算机硬件受到损坏。解决计算机软件系统故障的过程称之为 “计算机系统维护”,简称为“计算机维护”,而解决计算机硬件损坏的过程称之为“硬件维修”二者通常简称为“计算机维护与维修”. 关键词 常见故障；计算机维护与维修；专业设置Abstract - PAGE II -AbstractComputer hardware failure principle and maintenance equipment, maintenance and repair to machine the demand, the computer as the tools are in various sectors of society and the lives of possible. people use this tool to study and office or entertainment often encounter different problems. these failures are divided into two categories ： is the computer software system, is computer hardware have been damaged. Solving the computer software system breakdown in the process is called computer system maintenance, for short for computer and solving the computer hardware in the process is called hardware maintenance it usually short for computer for the maintenance and repair.Keywords failure ； computer maintenance and repair ； professional set北京信息职业技术学院毕业论文目录目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680814 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc227680814 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680815 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc227680815 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680816 目录 PAGEREF _Toc227680816 \h III HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680817 第1章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc227680817 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680818 第2章 宏观分析导致故障的5种形式 PAGEREF _Toc227680818 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680819 2.1软件原因导致的“软故障” PAGEREF _Toc227680819 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680820 2.2外界环境影响导致的故障 PAGEREF _Toc227680820 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680821 2.3因设备间冲突导致的故障 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680821 2.4硬件冲突的一般解决方法 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680821 2.5电脑出现故障的一般解决步骤 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680822 第3章 电脑修应遵循的基本原则 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680823 3.1 进行维修判断须从最简单的事情做起 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680823 3.2 根据观察到的现象，要“先想后做” 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680824 3.3 在大多数的电脑维修判断中，必须“先软后硬” 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680825 3.4 在维修过程中要分清主次，即“抓主要矛盾” 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc227680826 第4章 电脑维修的基本方法 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc22768082