《毕业设计(论文)－深亚微米电源管理类集成电路及各种数模混合集成电路的关键技术理论研究与设计》.doc

摘要 以外商委托的科研项目“深亚微米电源管理类集成电路及各种数模混合集成电路的关键技术理论研究与设计”为背景，作者承担了高效电流模 Buck型DC/DC 斜率补偿 稳定性 可测性ABSTRACT A high efficiency current mode synchronous buck regulator IC is designed on the basis of the project “Theoretical research and design of key techniques for deep-submicron power management IC and mixed IC”. The whole simulation has been completed by using the EDA softwares, such as Cadence, Hspice, and the layout design is also finished. At present, the chip is being taped out in Hynix. Beginning from the switching mode regulator, a high efficiency current mode synchronous buck DC/DC is designed after an in-depth systemic study on the current-mode switching regulator. By adopting the technologies of synchronous rectification, double operation mode and low dropout operation, the efficiency of this design is up to 96%. In order to prevent the sub-harmonic oscillation at high duty cycles, slope compensation is used. What is special is that the design provides a clamp circuit that can adjust its thresholds with respect to the magnitude of the slope compensation signal so that a substantially constant maximum current limit of the regulator may be remained at greater duty cycles. A macro model is also created to obtain the bode plots for appropriate frequency compensation. Finally, the circuits for testability are designed to shorten the test time and get more profit margins. Keyword: current-mode Buck regulator slope compensation stability testability目 录 第一章 绪论 1 §1.1国内外电源管理技术概述 1 §1.2开关型电压转换器简介 2 第二章 XD2607系统构建 8 §2.1控制模式的选取 8 §2.2工作模式的选取 10 §2.3系统设计与系统框图 11 §2.4效率的考虑 13 §2.5 主要电特性指标 14 第三章 XD2607设计中的技术关键及其解决方案 16 §3.1电流环稳定性分析与斜率补偿 16 §3.2电压环稳定性分析与电路建模 21 第四章 XD2607电路设计与仿真验证 28 §4.1使能控制与PTAT电流偏置（ENABLE） 28 §4.2带隙基准源（VREF） 31 §4.3零温度系数电流基准（IREF） 36 §4.4误差放大器（EA） 38 §4.5振荡器模块（OSC） 41 §4.6斜坡产生模块（SLOPE） 43 §4.7电流比较器（ICOMP） 45 §4.8 误差箝位电路（CLAMP） 47 §4.9自动测试电路（TEST） 49 §4.10控制逻辑（LOGIC） 53 第五章 XD2607整体电路仿真验证及主要性能指标实现 56 结束语 错误！未定义书签。 参考文献 错误！未定义书签。 在学期间撰写的学术论文和