《肇源县中心灌区规划及节制闸初步设计农业水利工程毕业设计》.docVIP

东北农业大学学士学位论文 学号： 肇源县中心灌区规划及节制闸初步设计 学生姓名： 指导教师： 所在院系：水利与建筑学院 所学专业：农业水利工程 研究方向：农田水利工程设计 东 北 农 业 大 学 中国·哈尔滨 2015年 5月Northeast Agricultural University Bachelor thesis Student ID: Zhaoyuan County Center Irrigation planning and preliminary design of sluice Student Name: Instructor: Departments: Water Conservancy And Building College Specialty: Agricultural Conservancy Engineering Research: Design of farmland water conservancy project Northeast Agricultural University China Harbin May 2015 摘要 肇源县中心灌区位于松花江干流北岸河漫滩和残余一级阶地上，是以松花江干流为主要水源的抽水灌区，位于黑龙江省肇源县肇源镇周围。灌区总面积为32.82万亩，设计灌溉面积18.71万亩，现状实灌水田面积10.0万亩。灌区西起八家河，东到莲花泡排干，北邻安肇新河，南至松花江干流右岸堤防。地理坐标为东经124°52′～125°33′，北纬45°28′～45°35′之间。地形总趋势为西高东低，一般地面高程自西向东在127.0m～124.0m之间。依水源可划分为两个分区，为中心分区和用力分区。 本设计要求根据给定和收集的设计资料，运用所学的基础理论和专业知识，理论联系实际，对灌区灌溉制度、灌溉渠道、水闸等进行规划设计。在设计中，依据《农田水力学》与《水闸设计规范》等设计规范，通过规划、计算，得出肇源县中心灌区规划及节制闸的初步设计，包括：中心灌区西干渠总体布置图、西干渠纵断面图、西干渠横断图、节制闸平面布置图、节制闸纵剖面图。 关键词：灌区规划、灌水率、渠道流量、渠道尺寸、节制闸 Abstract Zhaoyuan County Irrigation District is located in the center of the north shore of the Songhua River floodplain terraces and a residual level, the Songhua River is the main water pumping irrigation district, which is located around the town of Zhaoyuan County, Heilongjiang Province. The total irrigated area is 32.82 acres, 18.71 acres of irrigated area is designed, the real status of irrigation field area is 10.0 hectares. Irrigation extends from Bajia River to Lianhuapao drained canal form the west to the east, extends from Anzhaoxin River to the right bank of the Songhua River dike from the north to the south. The geographical coordinates of longitude is in 124 ° 52 ～ 125 ° 33, latitude is in 45 ° 28 ～45 ° 35. The general trend of the terrain is that the west is higher than the east , the general ground elevation is between 127.0m ～124.0m. According to water sources ,it can be divided