【2014高考调研】（新课标名校调研）北师大版英语（高三一轮总复习）单元检测：Unit 14 Careers.docVIP

(十四) Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. (2013·成都模拟)He worked hard before the college entrance examination, and it ________. His dream to go to college came true. A. showed off B. paid off C. put off D. took off 答案 B 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：高考之前他努力学习，结果付出得到了回报。他上大学的梦想实现了。pay off“得到好结果；取得成功”；show off“炫耀”；put off“推迟”；take off“起飞；脱下”。 2. Work with more than one program ________ you have to use them at work, and try to read about new technology. A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that 答案 C 解析 考查连词。句意：使用多个程序来工作以免你在工作中不得不使用它们，并且试着读一些关于新科技的东西。even if“即使”；if only“要是……就好了”；in case“万一；以免”；so that“以便；结果是”。 3. Many more people will work for small, dynamic companies which can ________ quickly to changes in the market. A. attend B. appeal C. respond D. relate 答案 C 解析 考查动词辨析。句意：许多人会供职于小且具有活力的公司，这样的公司能对市场变化作出快速反应。attend to“注意；照料”；appeal to“有吸引力”；respond to“对某事作出反应”；relate to“涉及；相关”。 4. (2013·太原模拟)When you meet with difficulties in study you may ________ your teachers who are always ready to instruct you. A. search B. find C. consult D. seek 答案 C 解析 考查动词辨析。句意：当你遇到学习上的困难时，你可以请教你的老师，他们总会乐于指导你的。search“搜寻”；find“找到；发现”；consult“咨询；请教”；seek“寻求；寻找”。 5. It was in the lab which was ________ by Professor Curie that they did the experiment. A. made use of B. made the best of C. taken charge of D. taken care of 答案 C 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他们是在居里教授负责的那个实验室里做的那个实验。make use of / make the best of“利用”；take charge of“负责；掌管”；take care of“照顾”。 6. Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will ________ some day. A. turn down B. turn out C. turn up D. turn over 答案 C 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要麻烦找我的伞了；总有一天它会出现的。turn down“关小；拒绝”；turn out“结果是”；turn up“出现；到达”；turn over“翻转”。 7. — Were you worried about him last night? — Yes. It was ________. A. until he returned that I went to bed B. until he returned that I slept well C. not until he returned that I went to bed D. not until did he return that I went to sleep 答案 C 解析 考查强调句型。句意：——昨晚你担心他吗?——是的，直到他回来我才睡觉。此处强调句型，强调的是until从句，如还原应为I didn’t go to bed until he returned.这个句型变为强调句型应注意，主句中的n