服务器运行特点和应用.doc

近年来，随着金融业信息系统建设步伐的加快和应用系统复杂度的提升，金融行业应用系统运维人员的工作负担不断加大，难度也在加大。如何适应系统运维工作和形式发生的变化，切实保障金融行业应用系统的安全和稳定运行，做到在故障发生时能够快速定位、分析和排除故障，事关金融企业和单位的经济效益、行业信誉和服务形象。笔者结合自身工作实际，从提升应用系统运维能力和效率的角度，探讨服务器运行监控软件的效用。 In recent years, as the financial sector to speed up the pace of information system construction and application of system complexity, the financial industry application system operations staff workload continues to increase, the difficulty is also increase. How to adapt to the system operations and changes in form, ensure the safety and stability of the financial industry application system running, fault occurs in quick positioning, analysis and troubleshooting, is a matter of financial enterprise and the economic benefits of units, industry reputation and service image. The author own working practice, from the application system operational capability and efficiency point of view, discusses the server running monitoring software utility. 　　一、服务器运行监控软件的功能特点 A, the functions and characteristics of the server running monitoring software 　　服务器运行监控软件通过为使用者提供对被监测服务器的资源和活动的实时监控信息，辅助对服务器上运行应用系统的运维。监控对象主要包括服务进程、CPU、内存、磁盘、网络及连接用户等。通常，服务器运行监控软件（下称监控软件）具有以下主要特点： Server is running monitoring software by provides the user with the monitored server resources and activities of the real-time monitoring information, the auxiliary operations on the application server running on the system. Monitoring object mainly includes the service process, CPU, memory, disk, network, and connected users, etc. Usually, the server is running monitoring software (hereinafter referred to as the monitoring software) has the following main features: 　　（一）实时监控 (a) real-time monitoring 　　监控软件实时监控服务器的运行状态，并及时反馈服务器上资源和活动的即时状态信息，如CPU的使用率、内存使用情况、磁盘的读写和使用情况、进程的资源占用状态、网络流量情况等。 Monitoring software real-time monitoring server running status, and timely feedback to the instantaneous state of resources and activities on the server information, such as CPU usage, memory usage, disk reads and writes,