人教版英语年级上作业.pptx

10月14日. more outgoing更外向 as…as… 与……一样…… the singing competition唱歌比赛be similar to与……相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同；与……一be different from与……不同 care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的 as long as只要；既然 1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆打得要好一些。 both (1) 表示“两者都”， both用在含有be动词的句中，应放在be动词的后面；用在含有行为动词的句中，应放在行为动词的前面， (2) both…and…表示“两者都”，both...and在句中连接并列成分，如主语、谓语、表语、宾语等，位置比较灵活。 E.g. Both New York and London have traffic problems. (连接主语)The secretary both speaks and writes Spanish.(连接谓语)【考例】My parents ________ doctors. A. both are B. all are C. are all D. are both 拓展：all表示“三者或三者以上全都”的意思，every指三个以上的人或物(含三个)，each指两个以上的人或物(含两个)。练习：用all,both,every,each填空 1) My brothers and I are ________l at school.2) ________ student may have one book.3) ________Tom and Jim are my good friends.4) Three students are flying kites,they are________ in Class 1.?Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。as...as意为“与……一样……”，as...as中间接形容词或副词的原级。其否定结构not as/so...as意为“不如……”。E.g. He is as tall as his father.他和他爸爸一样高。Tom gets up as early as Jim. 汤姆起得和吉姆一样早。Lucy isn’t as outgoing as Mary. 露西不如玛丽外向。 You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.不过，你能看得出来，丽萨确实想赢。 win此处用作不及物动词，意为“赢；获胜”；win还可用作及物动词，意为“赢得；在……中获胜”，此时其后的宾语为比赛的项目、奖品或战争等。 E.g. He won the first prize. Who won the race？ 辨析：win与beatwin表示“赢得；获胜”，用作及物动词时，其宾语为比赛的项目、奖品或战争等。 E.g. We won the basketball game.② beat表示“打赢；战胜”，用于比赛时，其宾语为所战胜的对手。 E.g. Li Lei beat all the runners in the 100-metre race. (2) though此处作副词，意为“不过；可是；然而”，通常用于句末，前面用逗号与句子隔开。 E.g. Jim said that he would come; he didn’t, though.?注意：(1) 其否定式为not as/so +adj./adv. +as。 E.g. This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.(2) 若有修饰成分，如twice, three times, half, a quarter等，则须置于第一个as之前。 E.g. Your bag is twice as expensive as mine. 你的包比我的贵一倍拓展：though作连词，意为“虽然；尽管”，相当于although。 E.g. Though he has no money, he lives very happily.注意：although/though与but不能同时出现在一个句子中。 E.g. Though he has no money, he lives very happil