2010高三英语完形填空专题讲座课件全国通用.pptVIP

2010高三英语专题复习 完形填空 The True Story of Treasure Island It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson’s imagination .However，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work. Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived abroad for many years .In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a holiday .With him were his American wife Fanny and his son Lloyd. Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long walk over the hills. They had been enjoying this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain Lloyd felt the days dull. To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some drawing. One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island .Robert noticed that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of the island.“What’s that ?” he asked .That’s the buried treasure, said the boy. Robert suddenly saw something of an adventure story in the boy’s picture. While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the hero a twelve-year-old boy ,just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate（海盗）? Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the help of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to include such a man in a story .Thus Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was born. So thanks to a rainy September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of the greatest real-life stories in the English language. 高考完形填空命题规律与解题技巧 (一) 一. 考查目的 ?? 完形填空要求考生阅读一篇不完整的短文，在提供的选项中为每个空缺处找出最佳答案，使短文得以恢复原貌，以求文意通顺、结构完整。在答题过程中，考生需要弄清短文大意，通篇考虑，设想所遇空缺处应该出现的内容，随后以该题的选项验证自己的推测，选定答案。该题型的考查目的包括： ?1. 阅读理解的能力，尤其是跳读能力； ?2. 归纳、判断、分析和推理的能力，找准主题、话题以及了解篇章结构的能力； ?3. 熟练扎实的词汇和语法知识。 二．试题特点 1. 选文特点 ??以叙述文体为主，多夹叙夹议，思路明确，结构完整，语言丰富，可读性强，富有教育意义。（文章一般在260-300词之间；所选短文结构严谨，层次分明、逻辑性强。 2． 体裁特点 （1）题目难度较大; 要求跳读全文，通篇考虑，掌握大意，并运用所学的词汇、语法知识，选出最佳答案，使短文恢复本来面貌。四个选项中，干扰项是经过周密设计的。它们往往都