ad,hoc无线路由协议.docVIP

ad,hoc无线路由协议 篇一：Ad Hoc网络路由协议的比较 论文（设计）题目：Ad Hoc网络路由协议的比较 Ad Hoc网络路由协议的比较 摘 要 Ad Hoc网络是由一组带有无线收发装置的移动节点组成的一个无线移动通信网络，由于组网快速、灵活，使用方便，并且对基础设施的要求较低，目前已经得到了国际学术界和工业界的广泛关注，并已成为移动通信技术发展的一个重要方向。 Ad Hoc网络的这些特点也使得基于传统网络设计的路由协议都无法在Ad Hoc网络环境下正常工作，因此IETF成立了一个专门的MANET (Mobile Adhoc Networks)工作组来研究和开发Ad Hoc网络的路由协议。 本文首先简要介绍了移动 Ad Hoc网络的基本概念、网络特点、网络体系结构和应用。然后，基于移动 Ad Hoc的网络环境，对四种典型的路由协议进行了分析比较，并重点分析改进了AODV路由协议。 [关键词] Ad Hoc 路由协议 AODV路由协议 比较 ABSTRACT An Ad Hoc network is a wireless mobile communication network made of a group of mobile nodes with wireless transmitter-receiver sets. Because it can be easily and neatly deployed, easy to operate, and for infrastructure requirements is low, at present has already received increasing attentions from international academic circles and industry, has became an important direction which the mobile communication technology moves forward. These characters of Ad Hoc networks make routing protocol based on traditional networks can?t be used at Ad Hoc networks. So IETF established a special MANET working group to study and develop the routing algorithm of Ad Hoc networks. First, the thesis introduces of Wireless Ad Hoc Networking, which includes basic conceptions, important characteristics, networking infrastruetures, and field of application. And then, bases on MANET environment, four typical routing Protocols is compared in detail. Finally, we select AODV routing Protocol as the network layer Protocol in this Paper. [Key Words] Ad Hoc networks, Routing protocol, AODV protocol, Compare 目 录 一、引言 ............................................................................................................................ 1 二、Ad Hoc网络概述 ....................................................................................................... 1 （一）Ad Hoc网络的定义 ...................................................................................... 1 （二）Ad Hoc网络的特点 ....................................................................